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news.gov.hk

news.gov.hk is SSL secured

Free website and domain report on news.gov.hk

Last Updated: 16th October, 2020 Update Now
Overview

Snoop Summary for news.gov.hk

This is a free and comprehensive report about news.gov.hk. Our records indicate that news.gov.hk is owned/operated by Hong Kong SAR Government. News.gov.hk is expected to earn an estimated $385 USD per day from advertising revenue. The sale of news.gov.hk would possibly be worth $281,148 USD. This figure is based on the daily revenue potential of the website over a 24 month period. News.gov.hk receives an estimated 91,069 unique visitors every day - a massive amount of traffic! This report was last updated 16th October, 2020.

About news.gov.hk

Site Preview: news.gov.hk news.gov.hk
Title: 香港政府新聞網
Description: Hong Kong Government's e-bulletin. 提供香港特區政府新聞、特寫和評論。
Keywords and Tags: general news
Related Terms:
Fav Icon:
Age:
Domain Created:
Domain Updated:
Domain Expires:
Review

Snoop Score

3/5 (Great!)

Valuation

$281,148 USD
Note: All valuation figures are estimates.

Popularity

High
Note: Popularity is estimated.

Rank, Reach and Authority

Alexa Rank: 14,488
Alexa Reach:
SEMrush Rank (US):
SEMrush Authority Score:
Moz Domain Authority: 0
Moz Page Authority: 0

Organic vs Paid (Google Ads)

Traffic

Visitors

Daily Visitors: 91,069
Monthly Visitors: 2,771,853
Yearly Visitors: 33,240,185
Note: All visitors figures are estimates.

Visitors By Country

Revenue

Revenue

Daily Revenue: $385 USD
Monthly Revenue: $11,722 USD
Yearly Revenue: $140,569 USD
Note: All revenue figures are estimates.

Revenue By Country

SEO

Backlinks Analysis (SEMrush)

Top New Follow Links

Top Ranking Keywords (US)

Domain Analysis

Value Length
Domain: news.gov.hk 11
Domain Name: news 4
Extension (TLD): govhk 5

Page Speed Analysis

Average Load Time: 4.53 seconds
Load Time Comparison: Faster than 9% of sites

PageSpeed Insights

Avg. (All Categories) 54
Performance 15
Accessibility 88
Best Practices 57
SEO 91
Progressive Web App 19
0–49 (Fail) 50–89 (Average) 90–100 (Pass)
URL: https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/index.html
Updated: 16th October, 2020

0.98 seconds
First Contentful Paint (FCP)
75%
15%
10%

0.00 seconds
First Input Delay (FID)
99%
1%
0%

Simulate loading on desktop
15

Performance

Indicates how well the page is performing and highlights opportunities where performance may be improved for news.gov.hk. This includes details about optimizing page load times which can result in a better user experience.

Opportunities

Defer offscreen images
Time to Interactive can be slowed down by resources on the page. News.gov.hk should consider lazy-loading offscreen and hidden images.
Minify CSS
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) files can contribute to network payload sizes. News.gov.hk should consider minifying CSS files.
Minify JavaScript — Potential savings of 6 KiB
JavaScript (JS) files can contribute to network payload sizes and increase script parse times. News.gov.hk should consider minifying JS files.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/isd_common.js
18921
4150
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/eng/common.js
5231
2206
Efficiently encode images — Potential savings of 47 KiB
Unoptimized images can consume more cellular data than what is necessary.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/kvBanner/eng/index/20200819125236432.jpg
36817
9678
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/images/logo2.jpg
20816
6050
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/09/20200921/20200921_154657_041/images/20200921190356726.jpg
45065
5858
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201015/20201015_195559_411/images/20201015214157535.jpg
42204
5726
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201012/pstory_20201012_170343_935/20201012172030708.jpg
47663
5485
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201012/20201012_170630_513/images/20201012193222431.jpg
49259
5422
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/kvBanner/eng/index/20190718171206186.jpg
73307
4816
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201015/20201015_224443_914/images/20201015232608183.jpg
51469
4644
Enable text compression
Text-based resources should be served with compression, such as gzip, deflate or brotli.
Preconnect to required origins
Resource hints, such as 'preconnect' or 'dns-prefetch', may assist in establishing early connections to important third-party origins.
Preload key requests
Key requests can be preloaded by using '<link rel=preload>'. News.gov.hk should consider using '<link rel=preload>' to prioritize fetching resources that are currently requested later in page load.
Use video formats for animated content
Large GIFs are inefficient for delivering animated content. It is recommended to use MPEG4/WebM videos for animations and PNG/WebP for static images instead of GIF.
Remove duplicate modules in JavaScript bundles
Ensure that no duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles exist to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
Avoid serving legacy JavaScript to modern browsers — Potential savings of 0 KiB
Polyfills and transforms enable legacy browsers to use new JavaScript features. For bundled JavaScript it is recommended to adopt a modern script deployment strategy using module/nomodule feature detection. This will reduce the amount of code shipped to modern browsers.
URL Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/eng/vendor/vendor.js
448

Diagnostics

Avoid chaining critical requests — 10 chains found
Below is a list of Critical Request Chains, which shows which resources are loaded with a high priority. News.gov.hk should consider reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.
User Timing marks and measures — 4 user timings
Make use of the User Timing API to measure an app's real-world performance during key user experiences.
Name Type Start Time (Ms) Duration (Ms)
mark_pe
Mark
7566.732
mark_fs
Mark
7636.695
mark_qoes
Mark
7664.992
mark_ol
Mark
8010.511
Keep request counts low and transfer sizes small — 134 requests • 5,189 KiB
It is advised to add a budgets.json file in order to set budgets for the quantity and size of page resources.
Resource Type Requests Transfer Size (Bytes)
Total
134
5313902
Image
77
4098772
Script
23
907247
Stylesheet
5
119469
Font
1
77734
Other
21
62415
Document
7
48265
Media
0
0
Third-party
54
1835126
Minimize third-party usage — Third-party code blocked the main thread for 130 ms
It is advised to either limit, remove or delay the loading of redundant third-party code which may be significantly impacting load performance.
Third-Party Transfer Size (Bytes) Main-Thread Blocking Time (Ms)
SHOW DETAILS
661486
126.954
SHOW DETAILS
562269
0
SHOW DETAILS
555884
0
SHOW DETAILS
40008
0
SHOW DETAILS
11523
0
SHOW DETAILS
3956
0
Largest Contentful Paint element — 1 element found
The element which was identified as the Largest Contentful Paint.
Element
Together, We Fight the Virus!
Avoid large layout shifts — 5 elements found
Below is a list of all DOM elements that contribute to the CLS of the page.
Element CLS Contribution
IN PICTURES Next Previous Business gathering: Chief Executive Carrie Lam spea…
0.82776717710116
HK, Singapore to create travel bubble
0.094214019842862
Govt opposes US report
0.046837827007594
More private virus tests urged
0.046837827007594
PRESS RELEASES EPD to launch ex-gratia payment scheme next Monday to phase out …
0.022659885880946
Avoid long main-thread tasks — 5 long tasks found
Below is a list of the longest tasks on the main thread, which is useful when identifying the worst input delay contributors.
URL Start Time (Ms) Duration (Ms)
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/eng/vendor/vendor.js
3345
1794
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/eng/vendor/vendor.js
2800
528
https://www.youtube.com/s/player/00510e67/www-embed-player.vflset/www-embed-player.js
5275
180
https://www.youtube.com/s/player/00510e67/player_ias.vflset/en_US/base.js
5181
94
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/eng/vendor/vendor.js
5455
90
Avoid non-composited animations
It is recommended to avoid non-composited animations which are often janky and increase CLS.
Avoids large JavaScript libraries with smaller alternatives — 0 large libraries found
It is recommended to work with smaller JavaScript libraries to reduce your bundle size and avoid poor performance.

Budgets

Performance budget
It is advised to keep the quantity and size of all network requests under the targets set by the provided performance budget.
Timing budget
It is advised to set a timing budget to monitor the performance of your site.

Other

Network Requests
Below is a list of network requests that were made during page load.
URL Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes) Resource Size (Bytes) Status Code MIME Type Resource Type
http://news.gov.hk/
0
554.26400015131
247
0
302
text/html
http://www.news.gov.hk/
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390
0
301
https://www.news.gov.hk/
635.79299999401
1545.4369999934
1582
2834
200
text/html
Document
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/isd_common_config.js
1560.9049999621
2467.2300000675
1372
2232
200
text/js
Script
https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js
2469.9999999721
2473.9429999609
19337
46489
200
text/javascript
Script
https://www.google-analytics.com/j/collect?v=1&_v=j86&a=1153647806&t=pageview&_s=1&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.news.gov.hk%2F&ul=en-us&de=UTF-8&dt=news.gov.hk%20%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E7%B6%B2&sd=24-bit&sr=800x600&vp=1350x940&je=0&_u=YEBAAEABAAAAAC~&jid=829029870&gjid=829089673&cid=434869465.1602822503&tid=UA-19498377-1&_gid=40751800.1602822503&_r=1&_slc=1&z=829825072
2501.5879999846
2505.3040001076
676
2
200
text/plain
XHR
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/index.html
2504.3560001068
3475.7120001595
5733
22434
200
text/html
Document
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/css/eng/vendor.css
3489.6740000695
3526.7229999881
39003
250796
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/css/eng/global.css
3490.1020000689
3566.8610001449
10734
64099
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/eng/vendor/vendor.js
3490.3949999716
5503.8540000096
195218
762645
200
text/js
Script
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/jquery-dateFormat.min.js
3490.6119999941
4420.9970000666
2494
4898
200
text/js
Script
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/isd_common_config.js
3489.964999957
3490.0550001767
1372
2232
200
text/js
Script
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/getwebcastdata.js
3490.7380000222
4402.7700000443
3588
12061
200
text/js
Script
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/isd_common.js
3491.2080001086
4868.8320000656
18921
89608
200
text/js
Script
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/images/instagram/instagram_eng_icon.jpg
5538.9930000529
6450.3860000987
4845
4256
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js
6621.3500001468
6674.6180001646
29293
97262
200
application/javascript
Script
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/images/icon/wac.gif
6680.9990000911
6702.1030001342
1917
1421
200
image/gif
Image
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/images/icon/logo_govhk.gif
6703.3500000834
6727.7890001424
2535
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200
image/gif
Image
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/images/icon/logo_hk.gif
6729.4070001226
6777.797000017
2799
2172
200
image/gif
Image
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/eng/common.js
4872.8410000913
5976.6780000646
5231
17323
200
text/js
Script
https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js
5622.9010000825
5622.9880000465
19337
46489
200
text/javascript
Script
https://www.news.gov.hk/jsp//currentTime.jsp
5631.474000169
6583.6100000888
756
49
200
text/html
XHR
https://www.google-analytics.com/collect?v=1&_v=j86&a=1217768042&t=pageview&_s=1&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.news.gov.hk%2Feng%2Findex.html&ul=en-us&de=UTF-8&dt=news.gov.hk&sd=24-bit&sr=800x600&vp=1350x940&je=0&_u=QACAAEAB~&jid=&gjid=&cid=434869465.1602822503&tid=UA-19498377-1&_gid=40751800.1602822503&z=2057243886
6779.0630001109
6781.25
658
35
200
image/gif
Image
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/breadcrumb_eng.js?date=1602822506647
6622.9730001651
7503.4229999874
1443
5693
200
text/js
Script
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/images/icon/font.png
7508.6330000777
7529.4089999516
3920
3345
200
image/png
Image
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/images/logo2.jpg
7509.4580000732
7577.0040000789
21409
20816
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/css/eng/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff2?v=4.7.0
7513.1860000547
8433.7979999837
77734
77160
200
font/woff2
Font
https://lightwidget.com/widgets/lightwidget.js
7541.6409999598
9394.6740000974
631
0
301
text/html
https://www.youtube.com/embed/?listType=playlist&list=PL2D9D8560F6A5A658&enablejsapi=1
7544.1779999528
7687.8580001649
11345
37127
200
text/html
Document
https://www.youtube.com/iframe_api
7543.9250001218
7574.3530001491
1702
859
200
application/javascript
Script
https://www.news.gov.hk/jsp/A1NewsNewsArticle.jsp?language=eng&max=5&_previewmax=20&presentation=IndexA1News.xsl&time=1602822505652&_=1602822505597
7574.2740000132
8606.2209999654
2336
5165
200
text/html
XHR
https://www.news.gov.hk/jsp/TickerNewsArticle.jsp?language=eng&max=35&presentation=IndexTicker.xsl&time=1602822505652&_=1602822505598
7574.5590000879
8642.7270001732
3402
8725
200
text/html
XHR
https://www.news.gov.hk/jsp/LiveSiteConnector.jsp?contentType=data&data1=ISD&data2=kvBanner&data3=eng&data4=index.data&presentation=ISD,kvBanner.xsl&time=1602822505652&_=1602822505599
7574.7170001268
8503.2280001324
1102
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200
text/html
XHR
https://www.news.gov.hk/jsp/LiveSiteConnector.jsp?contentType=data&data1=ISD&data2=toolAndResource&data3=eng&data4=index.data&presentation=ISD,toolAndResource.xsl&time=1602822505652&_=1602822505600
7574.8290000483
8487.5440001488
1248
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200
text/html
XHR
https://www.news.gov.hk/jsp/customSortPhotoGallery.jsp?language=eng&max=10&presentation=IndexPictureStory.xsl&time=1602822505652&_=1602822505601
7575.0420000404
8583.0080001615
3012
14297
200
text/html
XHR
https://www.news.gov.hk/jsp/customSortVideoNewsArticle.jsp?language=eng&onlyVideo=true&max=30&presentation=IndexVideoNews.xsl&returnCnt=150&time=1602822505652&_=1602822505602
7575.5730001256
8858.7939999998
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text/html
XHR
https://www.news.gov.hk/common/feedin/pressreleases/publish_area/pressreleasesEN.xml
7576.2100000866
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XHR
https://platform.twitter.com/widgets/widget_iframe.96fd96193cc66c3e11d4c5e4c7c7ec97.html?origin=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.news.gov.hk
7585.5819999706
7688.2430000696
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Document
https://www.news.gov.hk/common/feedin/weather/publish_area/weather.xml
7592.7480000537
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text/xml
XHR
https://www.news.gov.hk/common/feedin/webcast/publish_area/webcast.xml?87652
7593.8220000826
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text/xml
XHR
https://www.news.gov.hk/common/feedin/webcast/publish_area/webcast.xml?67842
8495.7739999518
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text/xml
XHR
https://cdn.lightwidget.com/widgets/lightwidget.js
9394.9580001645
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application/javascript
Script
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/kvBanner/eng/index/20200210210335421.png
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Image
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/kvBanner/eng/index/20200819125236432.jpg
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Image
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/kvBanner/eng/index/20200605180442820.jpg
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Image
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https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201015/pstory_20201015_204319_590/20201015210648954.jpg
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https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201015/pstory_20201015_182329_793/20201015182737475.jpg
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https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201014/pstory_20201014_113852_543/20201014120448733.jpg
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https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201009/pstory_20201009_225023_563/20201009232234302.jpg
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https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201008/20201008_174004_464/images/20201008210803137.jpg
9444.4790000562
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78712
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Image
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201008/20201008_131341_253/images/20201008180514226.jpg
9444.8270001449
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Image
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201007/20201007_171557_070/images/20201007200108767.jpg
9445.0789999682
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77317
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Stylesheet
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Script
https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/id?slf_rd=1
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XHR
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Document
Network Round Trip Times — 0 ms
High Network RTT (Round Trip Times) can have a large impact on performance. Providing servers geographically closer to the user could improve performance.
Server Backend Latencies — 0 ms
High server latencies indicate the server is overloaded or has a poor backend performance.
Tasks
Below is a list of the top-level main thread tasks that executed during page load.
Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms)
1576.038
10.011
2505.302
23.766
3505.438
8.319
3555.516
10.857
5566.375
1056.11
6622.739
24.366
7534.128
33.662
7572.723
6.014
7579.241
17.102
7596.487
16.617
7618.427
1793.811
9422.395
7.88
9430.29
7.483
9446.15
6.814
9452.983
5.26
9461.036
17.183
9478.945
57.407
9546.293
7.206
9553.907
7.415
9568.026
51.986
9639.319
10.949
9667.64
13.135
9683.155
9.762
9695.081
18.876
9714.075
180.581
9894.682
26.776
9937.846
10.38
9948.27
10.071
9960.866
33.511
9994.437
12.865
10015.772
94.243
10110.354
6.478
10120.455
179.687
10301.084
6.704
10309.164
6.018
10318.517
12.712
10337.994
15.383
10356.066
7.684
10366.816
14.757
10382.951
43.799
10427.928
8.794
10462.857
14.413
10485.852
29.559
10516.616
6.227
10524.001
15.997
10545.429
7.948
10562.795
8.013
10581.957
9.051
10596.234
66.091
10662.701
19.291
10687.502
14.222
10717.886
6.11
11133.698
14.288
11148.431
15.196
11374.427
5.724
11381.716
8.678
11397.982
8.881
Diagnostics
Below is a collection of useful page vitals.
View Data
Metrics
Below is a collection of metrics.
View Data

Opportunities

Eliminate render-blocking resources — Potential savings of 180 ms
Resources, such as JavaScript and style sheets, can block the first paint of the page. News.gov.hk should consider delivering critical JavaScript/style sheets (JS/CSS) inline and deferring all non-critical JS/CSS.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Ms)
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/css/eng/vendor.css
39003
230
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/css/eng/global.css
10734
110
Remove unused CSS — Potential savings of 97 KiB
Dead and/or unused rules in Style Sheets (CSS) can contribute to network payload sizes. News.gov.hk should consider removing dead rules from style sheets and deferring the loading of CSS not used for above-the-fold content.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.youtube.com/s/player/00510e67/www-player-webp.css
49650
49650
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/css/eng/vendor.css
39003
36665
https://platform.twitter.com/css/timeline.32f7f89e2e680ebfe3f4cfefb27966ae.light.ltr.css
12730
12730
Avoid multiple page redirects — Potential savings of 600 ms
Redirects can cause additional delays before the page can begin loading. News.gov.hk should avoid multiple or unnecessary page redirects.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
http://news.gov.hk/
190
http://www.news.gov.hk/
190
https://www.news.gov.hk/
220
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/index.html
0

Diagnostics

Reduce JavaScript execution time — 3.5 s
JavaScript (JS) execution time can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
URL Total CPU Time (Ms) Script Evaluation (Ms) Script Parse (Ms)
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/eng/vendor/vendor.js
2231.597
2102.738
11.636
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/isd_common.js
969.179
960.115
1.586
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/index.html
296.116
28.344
3.14
https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js
249.1
110.408
6.981
https://www.youtube.com/s/player/00510e67/www-embed-player.vflset/www-embed-player.js
226.648
212.511
4.327
Unattributable
168.514
4.197
0.109
https://www.youtube.com/s/player/00510e67/player_ias.vflset/en_US/base.js
98.887
52.486
32.849

Metrics

First Contentful Paint — 1.8 s
The time taken for the first image or text on the page to be rendered.
Speed Index — 5.3 s
The time taken for the page contents to be visibly populated.
Largest Contentful Paint — 4.8 s
The timing of the largest text or image that is painted.
Time to Interactive — 5.1 s
The time taken for the page to become fully interactive.
Total Blocking Time — 2,230 ms
The total blocking time is the sum of all time periods between First Contentful Paint and Time to Interactive (when task length exceeded 50ms).
Cumulative Layout Shift — 1.07
Cumulative Layout Shift is the measurement of visible elements collective movement within the viewport.
View Data

Other

First CPU Idle — 4.7 s
The time taken for the page's main thread to be quiet enough to handle input.
Max Potential First Input Delay — 1,790 ms
Users could experience a delay when interacting with the page.
First Meaningful Paint — 2.8 s
The time taken for the primary content of the page to be rendered.
Estimated Input Latency — 1,050 ms
The time taken for the page to respond to user input (during the busiest 5 second window of page load). Users are likely to perceive news.gov.hk as laggy when the latency is higher than 0.05 seconds.

Opportunities

Properly size images — Potential savings of 1,869 KiB
Images can slow down the page's load time. News.gov.hk should consider serving more appropriate-sized images.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201009/20201009_172951_499/images/20201009210953634.jpg
98267
79850
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201006/20201006_102757_520/images/20201006133735731.jpg
95363
77490
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/09/20200922/20200922_102632_864/images/20200922132718656.jpg
95363
77490
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201012/20201012_124814_247/images/20201012154140135.jpg
92936
75518
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/09/20200930/20200930_172322_190/images/20200930190018556.jpg
89438
72676
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201009/20201009_172858_466/images/20201009190857748.jpg
88141
71622
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201003/20201003_164713_438/images/20201003184939174.jpg
87928
71449
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/09/20200930/20200930_172235_939/images/20200930190051225.jpg
87000
70654
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201008/20201008_174004_464/images/20201008210803137.jpg
78121
63480
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201007/20201007_171557_070/images/20201007200108767.jpg
77317
62827
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201015/20201015_172446_810/images/20201015194640273.jpg
85876
59899
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/09/20200927/20200927_164907_412/images/20200927182120555.jpg
73397
59641
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201002/20201002_173246_464/images/20201002201548823.jpg
71262
57906
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201006/20201006_180617_247/images/20201006210253777.jpg
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57268
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56184
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45065
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51469
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43288
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42439
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40841
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42204
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62629
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60929
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51373
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47663
13462
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201015/pstory_20201015_204319_590/20201015210648954.jpg
40661
11485
Remove unused JavaScript — Potential savings of 505 KiB
It is advised to remove unused JavaScript in order to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.youtube.com/s/player/00510e67/player_ias.vflset/en_US/base.js
473606
327147
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/eng/vendor/vendor.js
195218
131302
https://www.youtube.com/s/player/00510e67/www-embed-player.vflset/www-embed-player.js
51836
33348
https://s.ytimg.com/yts/jsbin/www-widgetapi-vflA2kFvy/www-widgetapi.js
35848
24846
Serve images in next-gen formats — Potential savings of 1,072 KiB
Image formats like PNG and JPEG have poor compression when compared to other next-gen formats, such as JPEG 200, JPEG XR and WebP.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/kvBanner/eng/index/20200210210335421.png
74281
56909
https://scontent-frt3-2.cdninstagram.com/v/t51.29350-15/119106291_341659003698642_882570784964859189_n.jpg?_nc_cat=101&_nc_sid=8ae9d6&_nc_ohc=BlXyL4KoM1sAX-rMOxm&_nc_ht=scontent-frt3-2.cdninstagram.com&oh=ed3df0794019d83bcb94675eab49176d&oe=5FAEC184
108923
53583
https://scontent-frx5-1.cdninstagram.com/v/t51.29350-15/120315062_671515283747423_5129820857942604468_n.jpg?_nc_cat=110&_nc_sid=8ae9d6&_nc_ohc=8nKmgbhu9xsAX_oU5aO&_nc_ht=scontent-frx5-1.cdninstagram.com&oh=c48f15416dc3ffa452410208f5a01586&oe=5FB04F3D
230221
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https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201015/pstory_20201015_182329_793/20201015182737475.jpg
73232
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https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201009/pstory_20201009_143758_314/20201009145530052.jpg
60929
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49259
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84191
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36817
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95363
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54042
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63741
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62629
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47663
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51373
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66706
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45065
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61286
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53663
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56184
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78121
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87928
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92936
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88141
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65786
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89438
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https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201015/20201015_172446_810/images/20201015194640273.jpg
85876
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https://www.news.gov.hk/web/images/logo2.jpg
20816
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https://pbs.twimg.com/media/EkHayUBU0AAt6i4?format=jpg&name=small
38165
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39475
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32832
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https://pbs.twimg.com/media/EkXjl9vUcAE5LHp?format=jpg&name=small
49018
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Reduce initial server response time — Root document took 970 ms
It is advised to keep the server response time short for the main document, because all other requests depend on it.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/index.html
972.355

Diagnostics

Avoid enormous network payloads — Total size was 5,189 KiB
Large network payloads can cost users money and are linked to long load times.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://www.youtube.com/s/player/00510e67/player_ias.vflset/en_US/base.js
473606
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230880
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215427
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195218
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109577
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98858
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95956
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95954
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93529
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/09/20200930/20200930_172322_190/images/20200930190018556.jpg
90029
Serve static assets with an efficient cache policy — 77 resources found
News.gov.hk can speed up repeat visits by increasing the cache lifetime, which is essentially how long before a cached copy expires.
URL Cache TTL (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/eng/vendor/vendor.js
60000
195218
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/css/eng/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff2?v=4.7.0
60000
77734
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/isd_common.js
60000
18921
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/eng/common.js
60000
5231
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/getwebcastdata.js
60000
3588
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/jquery-dateFormat.min.js
60000
2494
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/breadcrumb_eng.js?date=1602822506647
60000
1443
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/isd_common_config.js
60000
1372
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/isd_common_config.js
60000
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https://static.doubleclick.net/instream/ad_status.js
900000
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https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js
1800000
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https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201009/20201009_172951_499/images/20201009210953634.jpg
3600000
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https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201006/20201006_102757_520/images/20201006133735731.jpg
3600000
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https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/09/20200922/20200922_102632_864/images/20200922132718656.jpg
3600000
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3600000
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54634
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3600000
43031
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201015/20201015_195559_411/images/20201015214157535.jpg
3600000
42796
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201015/20201015_172358_622/images/20201015195837629.jpg
3600000
41554
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201006/20201006_102438_728/images/20201006131354633.jpg
3600000
41433
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201015/pstory_20201015_204319_590/20201015210648954.jpg
3600000
41251
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/css/eng/vendor.css
3600000
39003
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/kvBanner/eng/index/20200819125236432.jpg
3600000
37407
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/kvBanner/eng/index/20200605180442820.jpg
3600000
33422
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/images/logo2.jpg
3600000
21409
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/css/eng/global.css
3600000
10734
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/images/instagram/instagram_eng_icon.jpg
3600000
4845
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/images/icon/font.png
3600000
3920
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/images/icon/logo_hk.gif
3600000
2799
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/images/icon/logo_govhk.gif
3600000
2535
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/images/icon/wac.gif
3600000
1917
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/images/icon/weather/pic51s.gif
3600000
973
https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js
7200000
19337
https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js
7200000
19337
https://ton.twimg.com/tfw/css/syndication_bundle_v1_73385286cca9d2256f6bf3993470820d4827b058.css
604775000
7415
https://ton.twimg.com/tfw/css/syndication_bundle_v1_73385286cca9d2256f6bf3993470820d4827b058.css
604775000
7415
https://cdn.lightwidget.com/widgets/lightwidget.js
604800000
1164
https://s.ytimg.com/yts/jsbin/www-widgetapi-vflA2kFvy/www-widgetapi.js
691200000
35848
https://www.youtube.com/yts/jsbin/fetch-polyfill-vfl6MZH8P/fetch-polyfill.js
691200000
3693
https://scontent-frx5-1.cdninstagram.com/v/t51.29350-15/120315062_671515283747423_5129820857942604468_n.jpg?_nc_cat=110&_nc_sid=8ae9d6&_nc_ohc=8nKmgbhu9xsAX_oU5aO&_nc_ht=scontent-frx5-1.cdninstagram.com&oh=c48f15416dc3ffa452410208f5a01586&oe=5FB04F3D
1209600000
230880
https://scontent-frt3-1.cdninstagram.com/v/t51.29350-15/120026544_737244083523756_6071116612380911946_n.jpg?_nc_cat=102&_nc_sid=8ae9d6&_nc_ohc=EN4krRo06CkAX9QcAI1&_nc_ht=scontent-frt3-1.cdninstagram.com&oh=8ee54a5e42ea2d8bf25cb9f93d47cd13&oe=5FAF3AAC
1209600000
215427
https://scontent-frt3-2.cdninstagram.com/v/t51.29350-15/119106291_341659003698642_882570784964859189_n.jpg?_nc_cat=101&_nc_sid=8ae9d6&_nc_ohc=BlXyL4KoM1sAX-rMOxm&_nc_ht=scontent-frt3-2.cdninstagram.com&oh=ed3df0794019d83bcb94675eab49176d&oe=5FAEC184
1209600000
109577
Avoid an excessive DOM size — 1,662 elements
A large DOM (Document Object Model) will increase memory usage, cause longer system calculations as well as costly layout reflows.
Statistic Element Value
Total DOM Elements
1,662
Maximum DOM Depth
SHOW DETAILS
14
Maximum Child Elements
SHOW DETAILS
90
Minimize main-thread work — 4.5 s
Main-thread work timing can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
Category Time Spent (Ms)
Script Evaluation
3595.034
Other
289.469
Style & Layout
268.148
Rendering
114.127
Script Parsing & Compilation
93.97
Parse HTML & CSS
90.331
Garbage Collection
73.697
Ensure text remains visible during webfont load
Make use of the font-display CSS feature, which will ensure text is user-visible while webfonts are loading.
URL Potential Savings (Ms)
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/css/eng/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff2?v=4.7.0
920.61199992895
Does not use passive listeners to improve scrolling performance
Improve the page's scroll performance by marking touch and wheel event listeners as 'passive'.
URL Location
https://www.youtube.com/s/player/00510e67/player_ias.vflset/en_US/base.js
line: 5638
https://www.youtube.com/s/player/00510e67/player_ias.vflset/en_US/base.js
line: 4785
Avoid `document.write()`
Avoid or limit the use of external scripts that are dynamically injected via 'document.write()' as users on slow connections will be delayed by tens of seconds.
URL Location
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/index.html
line: 48
88

Accessibility

Indicates how accessible the page is and highlights opportunities where the page can be made more accessible to users of news.gov.hk. This includes details about various page attributes that can be optimized.

Navigation

`[accesskey]` values are unique
Access keys assist users with focusing on different parts of the page. Each access key should be unique for proper navigation.
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
It is advised to provide ways to bypass repetitive content, allowing users to navigate the page efficiently.
`[id]` attributes on active, focusable elements are unique
Ensure all focusable elements have a unique id value to allow them to be visible to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
Heading elements appear in a sequentially-descending order
Properly order all headers and do not skip heading levels to better the navigation and readability for users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Although technically valid, a tabindex value greater than 0 often creates frustrating experiences for users who rely on assistive technologies.

ARIA

`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
Avoid mismatching 'aria-*' attributes and their 'role' value, as it invalidates the attribute.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
If aria-hidden=true is set on the document body, assistive technologies, like a screen reader will work inconsistently.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Interactive elements within an aria-hidden=true element are unavailable to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
ARIA input fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when an input field does not have an accessible name specified.
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
Some ARIA roles have required 'aria-*' attributes, which provide essential information about state and functionality.
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
Some ARIA parent roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific child roles are not used.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
Some ARIA child roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific parent roles are not used.
`[role]` values are valid
All ARIA roles require valid values to perform their intended functions.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when a toggle field does not have an accessible name specified.
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid values when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid names when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
ARIA IDs are unique
Ensure all ARIA ID values are unique to prevent elements from being overlooked by assistive technologies, like a screen reader.

Names and labels

Buttons have an accessible name
Buttons become unusable as they are announced simply as "button" when the button does not have an accessible name, when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
No form fields have multiple labels
Having multiple labels for form fields can be confusing to assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
Input buttons with alternative text assist screen readers and other assistive technology users to understand its purpose.
Form elements have associated labels
Screen readers and other assistive technologies rely on labels to properly announce form controls.
`<object>` elements have `[alt]` text
It is advised that alt text is used on '<object>' elements in order to provide meaning to screen reader and other assistive technology users, as these technologies are unable to translate non-text content.

Contrast

Background and foreground colors have a sufficient contrast ratio
Many (if not most) users find low-contrast text difficult or impossible to read.

Tables and lists

`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies may produce poor and inaccurate output when definition lists are not properly marked up.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
In order for screen readers and other assistive technologies to properly announce definition list items ('<dt>' and '<dd>'), they must be wrapped in parent a '<dl>' element.
Presentational `<table>` elements avoid using `<th>`, `<caption>` or the `[summary]` attribute.
It is advised to not include data elements in tables which are used for layout purposes, as it may create confusion for screen reader and other assistive technology users.
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
Use proper list structure to aid screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that '<td>' cells using the headers attribute only refer to other cells in the same table, to improve screen reader user experience.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that table headers refer to some set of cells, to improve screen reader user experience.

Internationalization and localization

`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
It is advised to provide a lang attribute so that screen readers and other assistive technologies are guaranteed to announce the page's text correctly. When not provided, the user's default language setting will be used which may cause inaccuracies.
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Specify a valid BCP 47 language in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
Specify a valid BCP 47 language on elements in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.

Best practices

`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
For users with low vision who rely on screen magnification, ensure that zooming is not disabled.

Audio and video

`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
News.gov.hk may provide assistance to deaf or hearing-impaired users with captions on videos.
`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="description"]`
News.gov.hk may provide relevant information that dialogue cannot, by using audio descriptions.

Names and labels

`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements do not have a title
Screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on frame titles to describe the contents of frames.
Failing Elements
iframe
Links do not have a discernible name
In order to improve the navigation for screen reader and other assistive technology users, use link text that is unique, focusable and discernible.

Tables and lists

List items (`<li>`) are not contained within `<ul>` or `<ol>` parent elements.
In order for screen readers to announce list items, ensure that list items ('<li>') are contained within parent '<ul>' or '<ol>' tags.
Failing Elements
instagram
facebook
youtube
twitter
weibo
weixin

Best practices

The document uses `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
Pages that refresh automatically cause a poor user experience as focus is directed back to the top of the page unexpectedly.
Failing Elements
meta

Manual Checks

The page has a logical tab order
The visual layout should be logical in its tab order and users cannot focus elements that are offscreen.
Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Ensure that custom interactive controls are keyboard focusable and that a focus indicator is displayed.
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
Ensure that interactive elements (such as links and buttons) are distinguishable from non-interactive elements and that they indicate their state.
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
When new content (such as a dialogue) is added to the page, the user's focus should be directed to it.
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
Avoid focus being accidentally trapped when a user tabs in and out of controls or regions on page.
Custom controls have associated labels
Ensure that custom interactive controls have associated labels, which are provided by aria-label and aria-labelledby attributes.
Custom controls have ARIA roles
Ensure that all custom interactive controls have appropriate ARIA roles.
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
Ensure that the DOM order matches with the page's visual order, in order to improve navigation for screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Ensure that offscreen content is hidden through the use of "display:none" styling or the aria-hidden attribute.
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Elements such as <main> and <nav> are recommended as they are used by screen readers and other assistive technologies to improve keyboard navigation.
57

Best Practices

Indicates the recommended, best practices currently in place on the page and highlights the best practices that news.gov.hk should incorporate. This includes practices such as protecting pages with HTTPS.

Audits

Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
When requesting a user's location, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.
Avoids requesting the notification permission on page load
When requesting permission to send notifications, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.

Audits

Allows users to paste into password fields
Ensure that password inputs may be pasted into to aid in the user's ability to use password managers and improve security.
Displays images with correct aspect ratio
Ensure that image display dimensions match their natural aspect ratio.
Serves images with appropriate resolution
For maximum image clarity, ensure images have natural dimensions and are proportional to the display size and pixel ratio.
Fonts with `font-display: optional` are preloaded
It is recommended that optional fonts are preloaded.

Audits

Properly defines charset
It is advised to declare a character encoding, optionally via a <meta> tag in the first 1024 bytes of the HTML or in the Content-Type HTTP response header.

Audits

Avoids `unload` event listeners
The 'unload' event does not fire reliably, causing issues with browser optimizations such as the Back-Forward Cache. It is recommended that 'pagehide' or 'visibilitychange' events are used instead.
Avoids Application Cache
Application cache is deprecated and is no longer recommended.
Detected JavaScript libraries
Below is a list of all front-end JavaScript libraries that were detected on the page.
Name Version
Bootstrap
4.0.0-alpha.6
jQuery
3.1.1

Audits

Does not use HTTPS — 2 insecure requests found
Ensure that all pages are protected with HTTPS (including those that do not handle sensitive data) as HTTPS prevents tampering and passive listening on communications between the app and its users. Additionally, HTTPS is a prerequisite for HTTP/2 and many new web platform APIs.
Insecure URL
http://news.gov.hk/
http://www.news.gov.hk/
Links to cross-origin destinations are unsafe
Improve performance and prevent security vulnerabilities by adding rel="noopener" and rel="noreferrer" to external links.
Includes front-end JavaScript libraries with known security vulnerabilities — 4 vulnerabilities detected
Ensure that the use of third-party scripts is minimal and that only trusted third-party scripts are used as some may contain known security vulnerabilities which may be exploited by attackers.
Library Version Vulnerability Count Highest Severity
SHOW DETAILS
1
Medium
SHOW DETAILS
3
Medium

Audits

Page lacks the HTML doctype, thus triggering quirks-mode
Ensure a doctype is specified to prevent the browser from switching to quirks-mode.

Audits

Uses deprecated APIs — 1 warning found
Avoid deprecated APIs which will eventually be removed the browser.
Deprecation / Warning URL
Synchronous XMLHttpRequest on the main thread is deprecated because of its detrimental effects to the end user's experience. For more help, check https://xhr.spec.whatwg.org/.
SHOW DETAILS
Browser errors were logged to the console
Below is a list of all errors logged to the console, which indicate unresolved problems on the site.
URL Description
https://www.youtube.com/api/stats/qoe?event=streamingstats&cpn=jaudPaYEPmqp6IX3&ei=ayGJX6G_I8CF2LYP_-iwsA0&el=embedded&docid=qGWNTcCrp7c&ns=yt&fexp=23744176%2C23804281%2C23839597%2C23856950%2C23857948%2C23880043%2C23882502%2C23884386%2C23895671%2C23911055%2C23915654%2C23915990%2C23918597%2C23928508%2C23930220%2C23934970%2C23940703%2C23942338%2C23942634%2C23944779%2C23945479%2C23946421%2C23947698%2C23948841%2C23951620%2C24630848%2C9449243&cl=337181759&seq=1&c=WEB_EMBEDDED_PLAYER&cver=20201015&cplayer=UNIPLAYER&cbr=Chrome&cbrver=84.0.4143.7&cos=Macintosh&cosver=10_14_6&vps=0.000:N,0.000:ER&cmt=0.000:0.000,0.000:0.000&error=0.000:html5.missingapi:0.000:nocodecs.1;a6s.0&vis=0.000:0&bh=0.000:0.000
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_BLOCKED_BY_CLIENT.Inspector
Missing source maps for large first-party JavaScript
Consider deploying source maps for added benefits such as the ability to debug while in production.
URL Map URL
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/eng/vendor/vendor.js
91

SEO

Indicates how well the page is optimized for ranking in search engines and highlights Search Engine Optimization (SEO) opportunities for news.gov.hk. This includes optimizations such as providing meta data.

Mobile Friendly

Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of news.gov.hk on mobile screens.
Document uses legible font sizes
Font sizes of 12px or less are too small to most mobile users without user gestures and further action. Aim for more than 60% of page text to use font sizes greater than 12px.
Tap targets are sized appropriately
Interactive elements (such as buttons and links) should be appropriately spaced, sized and easy enough to select or tap with regard to their surrounding elements.

Content Best Practices

Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
Document has a meta description
Meta descriptions may be used by search engines when displaying a link to the page and should concisely summarize the page's content.
Links have descriptive text
Make use of descriptive link text to assist search engines in understanding the content.
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
Document has a valid `hreflang`
Search engines can be instructed to list specific versions of a page for a given language or region through the use of hreflang links.
Document has a valid `rel=canonical`
Search engines can be suggested which URL should be shown in search results through the use of canonical links.
Document avoids plugins
The content of plugins cannot be indexed by search engines and many devices either restrict or do not support them.

Crawling and Indexing

Page has successful HTTP status code
Avoid pages with unsuccessful HTTP status codes as they may not be indexed by search engines.
Page isn’t blocked from indexing
Pages that cannot be crawled by search engines cannot be indexed or included in their search results. Ensure that search engines have permission to crawl all pages that should be indexed.
robots.txt is valid
Malformed robots.txt files prevent crawlers from understanding how a site wants to be crawled or indexed, which can be devastating to SEO.

Crawling and Indexing

Links are not crawlable
Ensure that the 'href' attribute of anchor elements links to the appropriate destination. This allows for more pages of the site to be discovered by search engines.

Manual Checks

Structured data is valid
Structured data can be validated through the use of the Structured Data Testing Tool and the Structured Data Linter.
19

Progressive Web App

Indicates how valid the aspects of a Progressive Web App (PWA) are for the page and highlights opportunities to enable/improve the PWA of news.gov.hk. This includes details about web app manifests.

PWA Optimized

Redirects HTTP traffic to HTTPS
It is advised to redirect all HTTP traffic to HTTPS, in order to enable secure web features for all users.
Content is sized correctly for the viewport
Ensure that the width of the app's content matches the width of the viewport, otherwise the app might not be optimized for mobile screens.
Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of news.gov.hk on mobile screens.
Provides a valid `apple-touch-icon`
iOS users of Progressive Web Apps will benefit from an apple touch icon, which can be defined with 'apple-touch-icon', which must point to a non-transparent 192px (or 180px) square PNG.

Fast and reliable

Page load is not fast enough on mobile networks — Interactive on simulated mobile network at 21.0 s
Ensure that the page loads fast enough over a cellular network, to ensure good mobile user experience.
Current page does not respond with a 200 when offline
In order for Progressive Web Apps to be made available offline, ensure that the app is using a service worker.
`start_url` does not respond with a 200 when offline
Consider using a service worker for Progressive Web Apps to ensure greater reliability for the user, in the case of poor network conditions.

Installable

Does not use HTTPS — 2 insecure requests found
Ensure that all pages are protected with HTTPS (including those that do not handle sensitive data) as HTTPS prevents tampering and passive listening on communications between the app and its users. Additionally, HTTPS is a prerequisite for HTTP/2 and many new web platform APIs.
Insecure URL
http://news.gov.hk/
http://www.news.gov.hk/
Does not register a service worker that controls page and `start_url`
A service worker is used to provide Progressive Web Apps the use of features such as working offline, the ability for the app to be added to the homescreen as well as push notifications.
Web app manifest does not meet the installability requirements
User engagement may be increased by leveraging the browsers ability to proactively prompt users to add the app to their homescreen.
View Data

PWA Optimized

Is not configured for a custom splash screen
Themed splash screens ensure a high-quality user experience at launch for app users.
View Data
Does not set a theme color for the address bar.
A theme may be applied to the browser address bar, which ideally can be made to match the site.
View Data
Does not provide fallback content when JavaScript is not available
Apps should display alternative content for when JavaScript is disabled.
Manifest doesn't have a maskable icon
Maskable icons are great to ensure that images fill the entire shape when installing the app on a device.

Manual Checks

Site works cross-browser
Ensure that the Progressive Web App works correctly across every major browser.
Page transitions don't feel like they block on the network
Users perceive apps with responsive, snappy transitions as higher peforming and ensures a great user experience, even on a slow network.
Each page has a URL
Ensure that all pages are deep linkable via URL. They should also be unique for the purpose of shareability on social media.
Avg. (All Categories) 51
Performance 1
Accessibility 88
Best Practices 57
SEO 87
Progressive Web App 21
0–49 (Fail) 50–89 (Average) 90–100 (Pass)
URL: https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/index.html
Updated: 16th October, 2020

1.37 seconds
First Contentful Paint (FCP)
57%
37%
6%

0.03 seconds
First Input Delay (FID)
94%
5%
1%

Simulate loading on mobile
1

Performance

Indicates how well the page is performing and highlights opportunities where performance may be improved for news.gov.hk. This includes details about optimizing page load times which can result in a better user experience.

Opportunities

Properly size images
Images can slow down the page's load time. News.gov.hk should consider serving more appropriate-sized images.
Defer offscreen images — Potential savings of 198 KiB
Time to Interactive can be slowed down by resources on the page. News.gov.hk should consider lazy-loading offscreen and hidden images.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201009/pstory_20201009_143758_314/20201009145530052.jpg
60929
60929
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201013/pstory_20201013_100214_253/20201013104255259.jpg
59011
59011
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201012/pstory_20201012_170343_935/20201012172030708.jpg
47663
47663
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/kvBanner/eng/index/20200605180442820.jpg
32832
32832
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/images/icon/logo_hk.gif
2172
2172
Minify CSS
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) files can contribute to network payload sizes. News.gov.hk should consider minifying CSS files.
Enable text compression
Text-based resources should be served with compression, such as gzip, deflate or brotli.
Preconnect to required origins
Resource hints, such as 'preconnect' or 'dns-prefetch', may assist in establishing early connections to important third-party origins.
Preload key requests
Key requests can be preloaded by using '<link rel=preload>'. News.gov.hk should consider using '<link rel=preload>' to prioritize fetching resources that are currently requested later in page load.
Use video formats for animated content
Large GIFs are inefficient for delivering animated content. It is recommended to use MPEG4/WebM videos for animations and PNG/WebP for static images instead of GIF.
Remove duplicate modules in JavaScript bundles
Ensure that no duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles exist to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
Avoid serving legacy JavaScript to modern browsers — Potential savings of 0 KiB
Polyfills and transforms enable legacy browsers to use new JavaScript features. For bundled JavaScript it is recommended to adopt a modern script deployment strategy using module/nomodule feature detection. This will reduce the amount of code shipped to modern browsers.
URL Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/eng/vendor/vendor.js
448

Diagnostics

Avoid chaining critical requests — 10 chains found
Below is a list of Critical Request Chains, which shows which resources are loaded with a high priority. News.gov.hk should consider reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.
User Timing marks and measures — 4 user timings
Make use of the User Timing API to measure an app's real-world performance during key user experiences.
Name Type Start Time (Ms) Duration (Ms)
mark_pe
Mark
5500.445
mark_fs
Mark
5590.104
mark_qoes
Mark
5634.001
mark_ol
Mark
5830.46
Keep request counts low and transfer sizes small — 131 requests • 4,675 KiB
It is advised to add a budgets.json file in order to set budgets for the quantity and size of page resources.
Resource Type Requests Transfer Size (Bytes)
Total
131
4787637
Image
74
3573457
Script
23
907208
Stylesheet
5
119468
Font
1
77735
Other
21
62074
Document
7
47695
Media
0
0
Third-party
51
1279096
Largest Contentful Paint element — 1 element found
The element which was identified as the Largest Contentful Paint.
Element
HK, Singapore to create travel bubble
Avoid large layout shifts — 5 elements found
Below is a list of all DOM elements that contribute to the CLS of the page.
Element CLS Contribution
IN PICTURES Next Previous Business gathering: Chief Executive Carrie Lam spea…
0.5016329115102
FOLLOW US instagram facebook youtube twitter weibo weixin newsgovhk FOLLOW
0.34412649695763
Open in new window Open in new window Open in new window Open in new window Ope…
0.08266839183049
NEWS Rural voter register checks open Govt opposes US report Works site acciden…
0.037353222533507
NEWS
0.003205489309613
Avoid long main-thread tasks — 20 long tasks found
Below is a list of the longest tasks on the main thread, which is useful when identifying the worst input delay contributors.
URL Start Time (Ms) Duration (Ms)
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/eng/vendor/vendor.js
16065
7163
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/eng/vendor/vendor.js
11910
4060
https://www.youtube.com/s/player/00510e67/www-embed-player.vflset/www-embed-player.js
24003
850
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/eng/vendor/vendor.js
24918
604
https://www.youtube.com/s/player/00510e67/player_ias.vflset/en_US/base.js
23438
513
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/index.html
1134
177
https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js
754
176
https://cdn.syndication.twimg.com/timeline/profile?callback=__twttr.callbacks.tl_i0_profile_newsgovhk_old&dnt=false&domain=www.news.gov.hk&lang=en&screen_name=newsgovhk&suppress_response_codes=true&t=1780913&tz=GMT-0700&with_replies=false
6120
156
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/index.html
973
140
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/index.html
1419
117
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/index.html
630
114
https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js
4440
114
https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js
3600
103
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/eng/vendor/vendor.js
15970
95
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/eng/vendor/vendor.js
23250
93
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/eng/vendor/vendor.js
23348
90
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/eng/vendor/vendor.js
11070
82
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/index.html
1343
76
https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js
3870
62
https://www.youtube.com/s/player/00510e67/www-player.css
4980
61
Avoid non-composited animations
It is recommended to avoid non-composited animations which are often janky and increase CLS.
Avoids large JavaScript libraries with smaller alternatives — 0 large libraries found
It is recommended to work with smaller JavaScript libraries to reduce your bundle size and avoid poor performance.

Budgets

Performance budget
It is advised to keep the quantity and size of all network requests under the targets set by the provided performance budget.
Timing budget
It is advised to set a timing budget to monitor the performance of your site.

Other

Network Requests
Below is a list of network requests that were made during page load.
URL Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes) Resource Size (Bytes) Status Code MIME Type Resource Type
http://news.gov.hk/
0
318.38200008497
235
0
302
text/html
http://www.news.gov.hk/
319.02800034732
355.1710001193
390
0
301
https://www.news.gov.hk/
355.64600024372
1455.4100004025
1582
2834
200
text/html
Document
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/isd_common_config.js
1489.5709999837
1514.877000358
1377
2232
200
text/js
Script
https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js
1518.6730003916
1524.8960000463
19337
46489
200
text/javascript
Script
https://www.google-analytics.com/j/collect?v=1&_v=j86&a=37435871&t=pageview&_s=1&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.news.gov.hk%2F&ul=en-us&de=UTF-8&dt=news.gov.hk%20%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E7%B6%B2&sd=24-bit&sr=360x640&vp=980x1742&je=0&_u=YEBAAEABAAAAAC~&jid=1908734795&gjid=1801254192&cid=898315985.1602822541&tid=UA-19498377-1&_gid=1479500428.1602822541&_r=1&_slc=1&z=164822624
1574.1300000809
1577.9900001362
676
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text/plain
XHR
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/index.html
1577.8479999863
2458.0560000613
5733
22434
200
text/html
Document
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/css/eng/vendor.css
2478.3970001154
2520.5810000189
39003
250796
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text/css
Stylesheet
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/css/eng/global.css
2478.6249999888
2516.4890000597
10734
64099
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/eng/vendor/vendor.js
2478.8940004073
2546.7230002396
195223
762645
200
text/js
Script
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/jquery-dateFormat.min.js
2479.1630003601
2506.4950003289
2499
4898
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text/js
Script
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/isd_common_config.js
2478.8900003769
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1377
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200
text/js
Script
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/getwebcastdata.js
2479.7360002995
2505.0890003331
3593
12061
200
text/js
Script
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/isd_common.js
2480.2590003237
2514.5809999667
18926
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200
text/js
Script
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/images/instagram/instagram_eng_icon.jpg
2550.7070003077
2571.6130002402
4846
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200
image/jpeg
Image
https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js
2573.1590003707
2640.6130003743
29269
97262
200
application/javascript
Script
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/images/icon/wac.gif
2584.4000000507
2608.2340003923
1917
1421
200
image/gif
Image
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/images/icon/logo_govhk.gif
3600.6590002216
3622.449000366
2535
1933
200
image/gif
Image
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/images/icon/logo_hk.gif
3634.5790000632
3656.1290002428
2799
2172
200
image/gif
Image
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/eng/common.js
2522.9730000719
2548.1760003604
5236
17323
200
text/js
Script
https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js
2681.9240003824
2682.0140001364
19337
46489
200
text/javascript
Script
https://www.news.gov.hk/jsp//currentTime.jsp
2691.9440003112
3591.4620002732
756
49
200
text/html
XHR
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3657.6110003516
3660.4640004225
590
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200
image/gif
Image
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/breadcrumb_eng.js?date=1602822543480
3631.7080003209
4526.2450003065
1443
5693
200
text/js
Script
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/images/icon/font2.png
4537.982000038
4580.4520002566
19100
18523
200
image/png
Image
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/images/logo-mob.jpg
4538.4910004213
4565.7990002073
35979
35386
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/css/eng/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff2?v=4.7.0
4545.135000255
4567.5010001287
77735
77160
200
font/woff2
Font
https://lightwidget.com/widgets/lightwidget.js
4601.7579999752
4702.2230001166
625
0
301
text/html
https://www.youtube.com/embed/?listType=playlist&list=PL2D9D8560F6A5A658&enablejsapi=1
4609.390000347
4716.4130001329
10855
29926
200
text/html
Document
https://www.youtube.com/iframe_api
4608.4529999644
4641.2750002928
1702
859
200
application/javascript
Script
https://www.news.gov.hk/jsp/A1NewsNewsArticle.jsp?language=eng&max=5&_previewmax=20&presentation=IndexA1News.xsl&time=1602822542536&_=1602822542471
4649.8290002346
5684.3890002929
2336
5165
200
text/html
XHR
https://www.news.gov.hk/jsp/TickerNewsArticle.jsp?language=eng&max=35&presentation=IndexTicker.xsl&time=1602822542536&_=1602822542472
4650.973000098
8208.564999979
3402
8725
200
text/html
XHR
https://www.news.gov.hk/jsp/LiveSiteConnector.jsp?contentType=data&data1=ISD&data2=kvBanner&data3=eng&data4=index.data&presentation=ISD,kvBanner.xsl&time=1602822542536&_=1602822542473
4652.107000351
5585.5080001056
1102
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200
text/html
XHR
https://www.news.gov.hk/jsp/LiveSiteConnector.jsp?contentType=data&data1=ISD&data2=toolAndResource&data3=eng&data4=index.data&presentation=ISD,toolAndResource.xsl&time=1602822542536&_=1602822542474
4653.2630003057
5593.2120000944
1248
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200
text/html
XHR
https://www.news.gov.hk/jsp/customSortPhotoGallery.jsp?language=eng&max=10&presentation=IndexPictureStory.xsl&time=1602822542536&_=1602822542475
4654.5330001973
5658.3510003984
3012
14297
200
text/html
XHR
https://www.news.gov.hk/jsp/customSortVideoNewsArticle.jsp?language=eng&onlyVideo=true&max=30&presentation=IndexVideoNews.xsl&returnCnt=150&time=1602822542536&_=1602822542476
4655.6049999781
6018.022000324
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200
text/html
XHR
https://www.news.gov.hk/common/feedin/pressreleases/publish_area/pressreleasesEN.xml
4657.0780002512
5556.3310002908
2879
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200
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XHR
https://platform.twitter.com/widgets/widget_iframe.96fd96193cc66c3e11d4c5e4c7c7ec97.html?origin=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.news.gov.hk
4669.7019999847
4771.9760001637
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text/html
Document
https://cdn.lightwidget.com/widgets/lightwidget.js
4702.7830001898
4730.8060000651
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application/javascript
Script
https://www.news.gov.hk/common/feedin/weather/publish_area/weather.xml
4707.7680001967
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text/xml
XHR
https://www.news.gov.hk/common/feedin/webcast/publish_area/webcast.xml?59640
4708.949000109
5590.797000099
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text/xml
XHR
https://www.news.gov.hk/common/feedin/webcast/publish_area/webcast.xml?21895
5595.7969999872
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XHR
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/kvBanner/eng/index/20200210210335421.png
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https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/kvBanner/eng/index/20200819125236432.jpg
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https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201015/pstory_20201015_204319_590/20201015210648954.jpg
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Script
https://syndication.twitter.com/settings
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application/json
Fetch
https://platform.twitter.com/js/moment~timeline~tweet.ae149926685a43cb146e35371430188e.js
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application/javascript
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Image
https://platform.twitter.com/widgets/tweet_button.96fd96193cc66c3e11d4c5e4c7c7ec97.en.html
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text/html
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https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/id
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https://static.doubleclick.net/instream/ad_status.js
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Script
https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/id?slf_rd=1
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XHR
https://www.youtube.com/list_ajax?style=json&action_get_list=1&list=PL2D9D8560F6A5A658
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XHR
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https://www.youtube.com/s/player/00510e67/player_ias.vflset/en_US/embed.js
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Script
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https://pbs.twimg.com/card_img/1316006272043376645/hB7rgIwS?format=jpg&name=144x144_2
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Document
Network Round Trip Times — 0 ms
High Network RTT (Round Trip Times) can have a large impact on performance. Providing servers geographically closer to the user could improve performance.
Server Backend Latencies — 0 ms
High server latencies indicate the server is overloaded or has a poor backend performance.
Tasks
Below is a list of the top-level main thread tasks that executed during page load.
Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms)
1497.64
28.518
1569.781
44.007
2503.223
10.854
2516.662
5.231
2561.483
11.783
2623.453
1014.949
3640.486
28.504
4569.062
69.992
4639.135
6.545
4648.978
10.616
4659.883
25.699
4685.746
23.679
4709.474
8.039
4718.113
22.284
4744.39
1790.802
6535.331
5.453
6545.037
12.044
6557.68
8.176
6566.321
5.663
6574.653
8.226
6582.899
6.773
6589.69
23.208
6613.604
88.451
6702.352
6.408
6763.521
20.563
6785.828
16.004
6811.377
5.565
6817.498
7.95
6831.905
11.687
6845.225
12.135
6865.486
22.506
6888.117
12.891
6901.855
38.017
6945.113
15.367
6968.082
22.79
6990.891
12.231
7004.217
128.231
7136.051
9.221
7148.626
212.608
7363.78
5.049
7372.441
7.636
7382.27
9.168
7395.65
14.451
7411.905
10.066
7433.824
11.41
7449.551
14.5
7464.223
31.199
7506.227
39.004
7551.406
5.098
7570.6
10.07
7585.835
6.456
8040.843
15.395
8056.731
15.731
8226.274
8.944
8237.638
9.03
8249.085
302.084
8551.31
58.527
8932.41
10.353
Diagnostics
Below is a collection of useful page vitals.
View Data
Metrics
Below is a collection of metrics.
View Data

Opportunities

Eliminate render-blocking resources — Potential savings of 510 ms
Resources, such as JavaScript and style sheets, can block the first paint of the page. News.gov.hk should consider delivering critical JavaScript/style sheets (JS/CSS) inline and deferring all non-critical JS/CSS.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Ms)
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/css/eng/vendor.css
39003
1080
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/css/eng/global.css
10734
780
Minify JavaScript — Potential savings of 6 KiB
JavaScript (JS) files can contribute to network payload sizes and increase script parse times. News.gov.hk should consider minifying JS files.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/isd_common.js
18926
4151
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/eng/common.js
5236
2208
Remove unused CSS — Potential savings of 97 KiB
Dead and/or unused rules in Style Sheets (CSS) can contribute to network payload sizes. News.gov.hk should consider removing dead rules from style sheets and deferring the loading of CSS not used for above-the-fold content.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.youtube.com/s/player/00510e67/www-player.css
49649
49649
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/css/eng/vendor.css
39003
37483
https://platform.twitter.com/css/timeline.32f7f89e2e680ebfe3f4cfefb27966ae.light.ltr.css
12706
12706
Efficiently encode images — Potential savings of 72 KiB
Unoptimized images can consume more cellular data than what is necessary.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/images/logo-mob.jpg
35386
32108
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/kvBanner/eng/index/20200819125236432.jpg
36817
9678
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/09/20200921/20200921_154657_041/images/20200921190356726.jpg
45065
5858
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201015/20201015_195559_411/images/20201015214157535.jpg
42204
5726
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201012/pstory_20201012_170343_935/20201012172030708.jpg
47663
5485
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201012/20201012_170630_513/images/20201012193222431.jpg
49259
5422
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/kvBanner/eng/index/20190718171206186.jpg
73307
4816
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201015/20201015_224443_914/images/20201015232608183.jpg
51469
4644

Metrics

First Contentful Paint — 8.5 s
The time taken for the first image or text on the page to be rendered.
Speed Index — 14.0 s
The time taken for the page contents to be visibly populated.
Largest Contentful Paint — 17.5 s
The timing of the largest text or image that is painted.
Time to Interactive — 23.7 s
The time taken for the page to become fully interactive.
Total Blocking Time — 11,440 ms
The total blocking time is the sum of all time periods between First Contentful Paint and Time to Interactive (when task length exceeded 50ms).
Cumulative Layout Shift — 0.974
Cumulative Layout Shift is the measurement of visible elements collective movement within the viewport.
View Data

Other

First CPU Idle — 21.8 s
The time taken for the page's main thread to be quiet enough to handle input.
Max Potential First Input Delay — 7,160 ms
Users could experience a delay when interacting with the page.
First Meaningful Paint — 8.5 s
The time taken for the primary content of the page to be rendered.
Estimated Input Latency — 5,340 ms
The time taken for the page to respond to user input (during the busiest 5 second window of page load). Users are likely to perceive news.gov.hk as laggy when the latency is higher than 0.05 seconds.
First Contentful Paint (3G) — 12985 ms
The time taken for the first image or text on the page to be rendered while on a 3G network.

Opportunities

Remove unused JavaScript — Potential savings of 522 KiB
It is advised to remove unused JavaScript in order to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.youtube.com/s/player/00510e67/player_ias.vflset/en_US/base.js
473605
345460
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/eng/vendor/vendor.js
195223
131292
https://www.youtube.com/s/player/00510e67/www-embed-player.vflset/www-embed-player.js
51836
33083
https://s.ytimg.com/yts/jsbin/www-widgetapi-vflA2kFvy/www-widgetapi.js
35848
24846
Serve images in next-gen formats — Potential savings of 1,031 KiB
Image formats like PNG and JPEG have poor compression when compared to other next-gen formats, such as JPEG 200, JPEG XR and WebP.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/kvBanner/eng/index/20200210210335421.png
74281
56909
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/images/logo-mob.jpg
35386
33146
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201015/pstory_20201015_182329_793/20201015182737475.jpg
73232
24968
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201009/pstory_20201009_143758_314/20201009145530052.jpg
60929
24655
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201012/20201012_170630_513/images/20201012193222431.jpg
49259
24101
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201008/pstory_20201008_212234_946/20201008222205630.jpg
84191
23479
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/kvBanner/eng/index/20200819125236432.jpg
36817
23429
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201006/20201006_102757_520/images/20201006133735731.jpg
95363
23373
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/09/20200922/20200922_102632_864/images/20200922132718656.jpg
95363
23373
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/09/20200929/20200929_211328_345/images/20200929220415906.jpg
54042
23154
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201008/20201008_131341_253/images/20201008180514226.jpg
63741
22703
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201009/pstory_20201009_160248_443/20201009171541260.jpg
62629
22697
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201015/20201015_224443_914/images/20201015232608183.jpg
51469
22683
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/09/20200929/20200929_105003_106/images/20200929143704945.jpg
51862
22508
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201012/pstory_20201012_170343_935/20201012172030708.jpg
47663
21905
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201009/pstory_20201009_192351_974/20201009193912510.jpg
51373
21803
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201005/20201005_162753_374/images/20201005191657428.jpg
66706
21766
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/09/20200921/20200921_154657_041/images/20200921190356726.jpg
45065
21193
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201006/20201006_151849_093/images/20201006173916594.jpg
61286
21024
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201015/20201015_172358_622/images/20201015195837629.jpg
40961
20989
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201006/20201006_102729_218/images/20201006120655983.jpg
42439
20937
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201014/20201014_174545_642/images/20201014202508843.jpg
53663
20785
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201013/pstory_20201013_100214_253/20201013104255259.jpg
59011
20711
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201006/20201006_180617_247/images/20201006210253777.jpg
68795
20511
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201014/pstory_20201014_113852_543/20201014120448733.jpg
63662
20420
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/09/20200928/20200928_165757_238/images/20200928190940551.jpg
43288
20278
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/kvBanner/eng/index/20190718171206186.jpg
73307
20087
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201015/20201015_195559_411/images/20201015214157535.jpg
42204
19798
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201009/pstory_20201009_225023_563/20201009232234302.jpg
72447
19759
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/09/20200929/20200929_104834_315/images/20200929135528914.jpg
47150
19508
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201001/20201001_100456_830/images/20201001112246966.jpg
56184
19486
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201015/20201015_144636_540/images/20201015173311294.jpg
58391
19369
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201015/pstory_20201015_204319_590/20201015210648954.jpg
40661
18115
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201009/20201009_172951_499/images/20201009210953634.jpg
98267
18091
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201002/20201002_173246_464/images/20201002201548823.jpg
71262
17950
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/images/icon/font2.png
18523
17507
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/09/20200927/20200927_164907_412/images/20200927182120555.jpg
73397
17479
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201006/20201006_102438_728/images/20201006131354633.jpg
40841
17341
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201007/20201007_171557_070/images/20201007200108767.jpg
77317
17035
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/09/20200930/20200930_172235_939/images/20200930190051225.jpg
87000
16960
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/09/20200922/20200922_102812_624/images/20200922145849691.jpg
57268
16882
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201008/20201008_174004_464/images/20201008210803137.jpg
78121
16757
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201003/20201003_164713_438/images/20201003184939174.jpg
87928
16518
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201012/20201012_124814_247/images/20201012154140135.jpg
92936
15786
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201009/20201009_172858_466/images/20201009190857748.jpg
88141
15693
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201012/20201012_111924_136/images/20201012173416917.jpg
65786
15288
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/09/20200930/20200930_172322_190/images/20200930190018556.jpg
89438
15104
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85876
14790
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/EkHayUBU0AAt6i4?format=jpg&name=small
38165
12407
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/EkL2fy2U4AAXN7a?format=jpg&name=small
39475
12257
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/kvBanner/eng/index/20200605180442820.jpg
32832
12252
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/EkXjl9vUcAE5LHp?format=jpg&name=small
49018
9996
Reduce initial server response time — Root document took 880 ms
It is advised to keep the server response time short for the main document, because all other requests depend on it.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/index.html
881.206
Avoid multiple page redirects — Potential savings of 1,740 ms
Redirects can cause additional delays before the page can begin loading. News.gov.hk should avoid multiple or unnecessary page redirects.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
http://news.gov.hk/
630
http://www.news.gov.hk/
630
https://www.news.gov.hk/
480
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/index.html
0

Diagnostics

Avoid enormous network payloads — Total size was 4,675 KiB
Large network payloads can cost users money and are linked to long load times.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://www.youtube.com/s/player/00510e67/player_ias.vflset/en_US/base.js
473605
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/eng/vendor/vendor.js
195223
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201009/20201009_172951_499/images/20201009210953634.jpg
98859
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201006/20201006_102757_520/images/20201006133735731.jpg
95956
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/09/20200922/20200922_102632_864/images/20200922132718656.jpg
95955
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201012/20201012_124814_247/images/20201012154140135.jpg
93529
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/09/20200930/20200930_172322_190/images/20200930190018556.jpg
90030
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201009/20201009_172858_466/images/20201009190857748.jpg
88733
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201003/20201003_164713_438/images/20201003184939174.jpg
88520
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/09/20200930/20200930_172235_939/images/20200930190051225.jpg
87592
Serve static assets with an efficient cache policy — 74 resources found
News.gov.hk can speed up repeat visits by increasing the cache lifetime, which is essentially how long before a cached copy expires.
URL Cache TTL (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/eng/vendor/vendor.js
60000
195223
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/css/eng/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff2?v=4.7.0
60000
77735
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/isd_common.js
60000
18926
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/eng/common.js
60000
5236
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/getwebcastdata.js
60000
3593
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/jquery-dateFormat.min.js
60000
2499
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/breadcrumb_eng.js?date=1602822543480
60000
1443
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/isd_common_config.js
60000
1377
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/isd_common_config.js
60000
1377
https://static.doubleclick.net/instream/ad_status.js
900000
644
https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js
1800000
29269
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201009/20201009_172951_499/images/20201009210953634.jpg
3600000
98859
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201006/20201006_102757_520/images/20201006133735731.jpg
3600000
95956
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/09/20200922/20200922_102632_864/images/20200922132718656.jpg
3600000
95955
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3600000
93529
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3600000
90030
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3600000
88733
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3600000
88520
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3600000
87592
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201015/20201015_172446_810/images/20201015194640273.jpg
3600000
86469
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201008/pstory_20201008_212234_946/20201008222205630.jpg
3600000
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https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201008/20201008_174004_464/images/20201008210803137.jpg
3600000
78713
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201007/20201007_171557_070/images/20201007200108767.jpg
3600000
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3600000
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https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/09/20200927/20200927_164907_412/images/20200927182120555.jpg
3600000
73989
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/kvBanner/eng/index/20190718171206186.jpg
3600000
73899
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201015/pstory_20201015_182329_793/20201015182737475.jpg
3600000
73824
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201009/pstory_20201009_225023_563/20201009232234302.jpg
3600000
73039
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201002/20201002_173246_464/images/20201002201548823.jpg
3600000
71854
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201006/20201006_180617_247/images/20201006210253777.jpg
3600000
69387
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201005/20201005_162753_374/images/20201005191657428.jpg
3600000
67298
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201012/20201012_111924_136/images/20201012173416917.jpg
3600000
66379
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201008/20201008_131341_253/images/20201008180514226.jpg
3600000
64332
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201014/pstory_20201014_113852_543/20201014120448733.jpg
3600000
64253
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201009/pstory_20201009_160248_443/20201009171541260.jpg
3600000
63220
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201006/20201006_151849_093/images/20201006173916594.jpg
3600000
61877
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201009/pstory_20201009_143758_314/20201009145530052.jpg
3600000
61520
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201013/pstory_20201013_100214_253/20201013104255259.jpg
3600000
59602
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201015/20201015_144636_540/images/20201015173311294.jpg
3600000
58984
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/09/20200922/20200922_102812_624/images/20200922145849691.jpg
3600000
57859
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201001/20201001_100456_830/images/20201001112246966.jpg
3600000
56776
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/09/20200929/20200929_211328_345/images/20200929220415906.jpg
3600000
54634
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201014/20201014_174545_642/images/20201014202508843.jpg
3600000
54255
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/09/20200929/20200929_105003_106/images/20200929143704945.jpg
3600000
52453
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201015/20201015_224443_914/images/20201015232608183.jpg
3600000
52062
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201009/pstory_20201009_192351_974/20201009193912510.jpg
3600000
51964
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201012/20201012_170630_513/images/20201012193222431.jpg
3600000
49852
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201012/pstory_20201012_170343_935/20201012172030708.jpg
3600000
48254
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/09/20200929/20200929_104834_315/images/20200929135528914.jpg
3600000
47741
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/09/20200921/20200921_154657_041/images/20200921190356726.jpg
3600000
45656
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/09/20200928/20200928_165757_238/images/20200928190940551.jpg
3600000
43881
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201006/20201006_102729_218/images/20201006120655983.jpg
3600000
43031
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201015/20201015_195559_411/images/20201015214157535.jpg
3600000
42796
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201015/20201015_172358_622/images/20201015195837629.jpg
3600000
41554
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/10/20201006/20201006_102438_728/images/20201006131354633.jpg
3600000
41433
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/pictureStory/eng/2020/10/20201015/pstory_20201015_204319_590/20201015210648954.jpg
3600000
41252
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/css/eng/vendor.css
3600000
39003
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/kvBanner/eng/index/20200819125236432.jpg
3600000
37408
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/images/logo-mob.jpg
3600000
35979
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/kvBanner/eng/index/20200605180442820.jpg
3600000
33423
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/images/icon/font2.png
3600000
19100
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/css/eng/global.css
3600000
10734
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/images/instagram/instagram_eng_icon.jpg
3600000
4846
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/images/icon/logo_hk.gif
3600000
2799
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/images/icon/logo_govhk.gif
3600000
2535
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/images/icon/wac.gif
3600000
1917
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/images/icon/weather/pic51s.gif
3600000
973
https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js
7200000
19337
https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js
7200000
19337
https://ton.twimg.com/tfw/css/syndication_bundle_v1_73385286cca9d2256f6bf3993470820d4827b058.css
604776000
7415
https://ton.twimg.com/tfw/css/syndication_bundle_v1_73385286cca9d2256f6bf3993470820d4827b058.css
604776000
7415
https://cdn.lightwidget.com/widgets/lightwidget.js
604800000
1164
https://s.ytimg.com/yts/jsbin/www-widgetapi-vflA2kFvy/www-widgetapi.js
691200000
35848
https://www.youtube.com/yts/jsbin/fetch-polyfill-vfl6MZH8P/fetch-polyfill.js
691200000
3692
Avoid an excessive DOM size — 1,662 elements
A large DOM (Document Object Model) will increase memory usage, cause longer system calculations as well as costly layout reflows.
Statistic Element Value
Total DOM Elements
1,662
Maximum DOM Depth
SHOW DETAILS
14
Maximum Child Elements
SHOW DETAILS
90
Reduce JavaScript execution time — 15.0 s
JavaScript (JS) execution time can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
URL Total CPU Time (Ms) Script Evaluation (Ms) Script Parse (Ms)
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/eng/vendor/vendor.js
9435.1
8542.964
48.324
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/isd_common.js
3657.264
3651.056
6.208
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/index.html
1675.936
194.728
15.16
https://www.youtube.com/s/player/00510e67/www-embed-player.vflset/www-embed-player.js
1053.916
960.88
12.768
https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js
752.084
539.008
27.848
Unattributable
617.636
17.576
0.856
https://www.youtube.com/s/player/00510e67/player_ias.vflset/en_US/base.js
499.108
328.996
127.376
https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js
298.708
262.308
27.34
https://lightwidget.com/widgets/5c9e888d3720543098867b03c5c7d073.html
213.636
33.436
9.108
https://cdn.syndication.twimg.com/timeline/profile?callback=__twttr.callbacks.tl_i0_profile_newsgovhk_old&dnt=false&domain=www.news.gov.hk&lang=en&screen_name=newsgovhk&suppress_response_codes=true&t=1780913&tz=GMT-0700&with_replies=false
156.016
28.388
12.244
https://www.youtube.com/embed/?listType=playlist&list=PL2D9D8560F6A5A658&enablejsapi=1
147.224
54.024
15.224
https://platform.twitter.com/widgets/widget_iframe.96fd96193cc66c3e11d4c5e4c7c7ec97.html?origin=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.news.gov.hk
83.028
33.2
10.096
https://s.ytimg.com/yts/jsbin/www-widgetapi-vflA2kFvy/www-widgetapi.js
77.712
60.192
11.976
https://www.youtube.com/s/player/00510e67/www-player.css
61.468
0
0
Minimize main-thread work — 19.1 s
Main-thread work timing can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
Category Time Spent (Ms)
Script Evaluation
14835.772
Style & Layout
1547.584
Other
1306.796
Rendering
486.296
Parse HTML & CSS
418.864
Script Parsing & Compilation
392
Garbage Collection
112.284
Ensure text remains visible during webfont load
Make use of the font-display CSS feature, which will ensure text is user-visible while webfonts are loading.
URL Potential Savings (Ms)
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/css/eng/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff2?v=4.7.0
22.365999873728
Reduce the impact of third-party code — Third-party code blocked the main thread for 1,360 ms
It is advised to either limit, remove or delay the loading of redundant third-party code which may be significantly impacting load performance.
Third-Party Transfer Size (Bytes) Main-Thread Blocking Time (Ms)
SHOW DETAILS
660804
1061.988
SHOW DETAILS
39940
148.44
SHOW DETAILS
563005
80.272
SHOW DETAILS
11482
65.58
SHOW DETAILS
3865
0
Does not use passive listeners to improve scrolling performance
Improve the page's scroll performance by marking touch and wheel event listeners as 'passive'.
URL Location
https://www.youtube.com/s/player/00510e67/player_ias.vflset/en_US/base.js
line: 4785
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/eng/vendor/vendor.js
line: 29
Avoid `document.write()`
Avoid or limit the use of external scripts that are dynamically injected via 'document.write()' as users on slow connections will be delayed by tens of seconds.
URL Location
https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/index.html
line: 48
88

Accessibility

Indicates how accessible the page is and highlights opportunities where the page can be made more accessible to users of news.gov.hk. This includes details about various page attributes that can be optimized.

Navigation

`[accesskey]` values are unique
Access keys assist users with focusing on different parts of the page. Each access key should be unique for proper navigation.
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
It is advised to provide ways to bypass repetitive content, allowing users to navigate the page efficiently.
`[id]` attributes on active, focusable elements are unique
Ensure all focusable elements have a unique id value to allow them to be visible to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
Heading elements appear in a sequentially-descending order
Properly order all headers and do not skip heading levels to better the navigation and readability for users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Although technically valid, a tabindex value greater than 0 often creates frustrating experiences for users who rely on assistive technologies.

ARIA

`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
Avoid mismatching 'aria-*' attributes and their 'role' value, as it invalidates the attribute.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
If aria-hidden=true is set on the document body, assistive technologies, like a screen reader will work inconsistently.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Interactive elements within an aria-hidden=true element are unavailable to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
ARIA input fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when an input field does not have an accessible name specified.
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
Some ARIA roles have required 'aria-*' attributes, which provide essential information about state and functionality.
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
Some ARIA parent roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific child roles are not used.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
Some ARIA child roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific parent roles are not used.
`[role]` values are valid
All ARIA roles require valid values to perform their intended functions.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when a toggle field does not have an accessible name specified.
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid values when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid names when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
ARIA IDs are unique
Ensure all ARIA ID values are unique to prevent elements from being overlooked by assistive technologies, like a screen reader.

Names and labels

Buttons have an accessible name
Buttons become unusable as they are announced simply as "button" when the button does not have an accessible name, when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
No form fields have multiple labels
Having multiple labels for form fields can be confusing to assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
Input buttons with alternative text assist screen readers and other assistive technology users to understand its purpose.
Form elements have associated labels
Screen readers and other assistive technologies rely on labels to properly announce form controls.
`<object>` elements have `[alt]` text
It is advised that alt text is used on '<object>' elements in order to provide meaning to screen reader and other assistive technology users, as these technologies are unable to translate non-text content.

Contrast

Background and foreground colors have a sufficient contrast ratio
Many (if not most) users find low-contrast text difficult or impossible to read.

Tables and lists

`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies may produce poor and inaccurate output when definition lists are not properly marked up.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
In order for screen readers and other assistive technologies to properly announce definition list items ('<dt>' and '<dd>'), they must be wrapped in parent a '<dl>' element.
Presentational `<table>` elements avoid using `<th>`, `<caption>` or the `[summary]` attribute.
It is advised to not include data elements in tables which are used for layout purposes, as it may create confusion for screen reader and other assistive technology users.
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
Use proper list structure to aid screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that '<td>' cells using the headers attribute only refer to other cells in the same table, to improve screen reader user experience.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that table headers refer to some set of cells, to improve screen reader user experience.

Internationalization and localization

`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
It is advised to provide a lang attribute so that screen readers and other assistive technologies are guaranteed to announce the page's text correctly. When not provided, the user's default language setting will be used which may cause inaccuracies.
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Specify a valid BCP 47 language in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
Specify a valid BCP 47 language on elements in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.

Best practices

`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
For users with low vision who rely on screen magnification, ensure that zooming is not disabled.

Audio and video

`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
News.gov.hk may provide assistance to deaf or hearing-impaired users with captions on videos.
`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="description"]`
News.gov.hk may provide relevant information that dialogue cannot, by using audio descriptions.

Names and labels

`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements do not have a title
Screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on frame titles to describe the contents of frames.
Failing Elements
iframe
Links do not have a discernible name
In order to improve the navigation for screen reader and other assistive technology users, use link text that is unique, focusable and discernible.

Tables and lists

List items (`<li>`) are not contained within `<ul>` or `<ol>` parent elements.
In order for screen readers to announce list items, ensure that list items ('<li>') are contained within parent '<ul>' or '<ol>' tags.
Failing Elements
instagram
facebook
youtube
twitter
weibo
weixin

Best practices

The document uses `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
Pages that refresh automatically cause a poor user experience as focus is directed back to the top of the page unexpectedly.
Failing Elements
meta

Manual Checks

The page has a logical tab order
The visual layout should be logical in its tab order and users cannot focus elements that are offscreen.
Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Ensure that custom interactive controls are keyboard focusable and that a focus indicator is displayed.
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
Ensure that interactive elements (such as links and buttons) are distinguishable from non-interactive elements and that they indicate their state.
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
When new content (such as a dialogue) is added to the page, the user's focus should be directed to it.
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
Avoid focus being accidentally trapped when a user tabs in and out of controls or regions on page.
Custom controls have associated labels
Ensure that custom interactive controls have associated labels, which are provided by aria-label and aria-labelledby attributes.
Custom controls have ARIA roles
Ensure that all custom interactive controls have appropriate ARIA roles.
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
Ensure that the DOM order matches with the page's visual order, in order to improve navigation for screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Ensure that offscreen content is hidden through the use of "display:none" styling or the aria-hidden attribute.
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Elements such as <main> and <nav> are recommended as they are used by screen readers and other assistive technologies to improve keyboard navigation.
57

Best Practices

Indicates the recommended, best practices currently in place on the page and highlights the best practices that news.gov.hk should incorporate. This includes practices such as protecting pages with HTTPS.

Audits

Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
When requesting a user's location, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.
Avoids requesting the notification permission on page load
When requesting permission to send notifications, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.

Audits

Allows users to paste into password fields
Ensure that password inputs may be pasted into to aid in the user's ability to use password managers and improve security.
Displays images with correct aspect ratio
Ensure that image display dimensions match their natural aspect ratio.
Serves images with appropriate resolution
For maximum image clarity, ensure images have natural dimensions and are proportional to the display size and pixel ratio.
Fonts with `font-display: optional` are preloaded
It is recommended that optional fonts are preloaded.

Audits

Properly defines charset
It is advised to declare a character encoding, optionally via a <meta> tag in the first 1024 bytes of the HTML or in the Content-Type HTTP response header.

Audits

Avoids `unload` event listeners
The 'unload' event does not fire reliably, causing issues with browser optimizations such as the Back-Forward Cache. It is recommended that 'pagehide' or 'visibilitychange' events are used instead.
Avoids Application Cache
Application cache is deprecated and is no longer recommended.
Detected JavaScript libraries
Below is a list of all front-end JavaScript libraries that were detected on the page.
Name Version
Bootstrap
4.0.0-alpha.6
jQuery
3.1.1

Audits

Does not use HTTPS — 2 insecure requests found
Ensure that all pages are protected with HTTPS (including those that do not handle sensitive data) as HTTPS prevents tampering and passive listening on communications between the app and its users. Additionally, HTTPS is a prerequisite for HTTP/2 and many new web platform APIs.
Insecure URL
http://news.gov.hk/
http://www.news.gov.hk/
Links to cross-origin destinations are unsafe
Improve performance and prevent security vulnerabilities by adding rel="noopener" and rel="noreferrer" to external links.
Includes front-end JavaScript libraries with known security vulnerabilities — 4 vulnerabilities detected
Ensure that the use of third-party scripts is minimal and that only trusted third-party scripts are used as some may contain known security vulnerabilities which may be exploited by attackers.
Library Version Vulnerability Count Highest Severity
SHOW DETAILS
1
Medium
SHOW DETAILS
3
Medium

Audits

Page lacks the HTML doctype, thus triggering quirks-mode
Ensure a doctype is specified to prevent the browser from switching to quirks-mode.

Audits

Uses deprecated APIs — 1 warning found
Avoid deprecated APIs which will eventually be removed the browser.
Deprecation / Warning URL
Synchronous XMLHttpRequest on the main thread is deprecated because of its detrimental effects to the end user's experience. For more help, check https://xhr.spec.whatwg.org/.
SHOW DETAILS
Browser errors were logged to the console
Below is a list of all errors logged to the console, which indicate unresolved problems on the site.
URL Description
https://www.youtube.com/api/stats/qoe?event=streamingstats&cpn=MaNomDLk5gVivjiX&ei=kCGJX-jlHNKrhwau_YKIDQ&el=embedded&docid=qGWNTcCrp7c&ns=yt&fexp=23735347%2C23744176%2C23748146%2C23768780%2C23804281%2C23839597%2C23848210%2C23856950%2C23857949%2C23880043%2C23882503%2C23884386%2C23895671%2C23911055%2C23915654%2C23915992%2C23918597%2C23927767%2C23927767%2C23928508%2C23930220%2C23934970%2C23935850%2C23940248%2C23942338%2C23942634%2C23944779%2C23945479%2C23946183%2C23946421%2C23946753%2C23947698%2C23948841%2C23949695%2C23950597%2C23951621%2C23954459%2C23954916%2C23955664%2C23955807%2C24631670%2C9449243&cl=337181759&seq=1&c=WEB_EMBEDDED_PLAYER&cver=20201015&cplayer=UNIPLAYER&cbr=Chrome%20Mobile&cbrver=84.0.4143.7&cos=Android&cosver=7.0&vps=0.000:N,0.000:ER&cmt=0.000:0.000,0.000:0.000&error=0.000:html5.missingapi:0.000:nocodecs.1;a6s.0&vis=0.000:0&bh=0.000:0.000
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_BLOCKED_BY_CLIENT.Inspector
Missing source maps for large first-party JavaScript
Consider deploying source maps for added benefits such as the ability to debug while in production.
URL Map URL
https://www.news.gov.hk/web/common/js/eng/vendor/vendor.js
87

SEO

Indicates how well the page is optimized for ranking in search engines and highlights Search Engine Optimization (SEO) opportunities for news.gov.hk. This includes optimizations such as providing meta data.

Mobile Friendly

Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of news.gov.hk on mobile screens.
Document uses legible font sizes — 100% legible text
Font sizes of 12px or less are too small to most mobile users without user gestures and further action. Aim for more than 60% of page text to use font sizes greater than 12px.
Source Selector % of Page Text Font Size
SHOW DETAILS
100.00%
≥ 12px

Content Best Practices

Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
Document has a meta description
Meta descriptions may be used by search engines when displaying a link to the page and should concisely summarize the page's content.
Links have descriptive text
Make use of descriptive link text to assist search engines in understanding the content.
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
Document has a valid `hreflang`
Search engines can be instructed to list specific versions of a page for a given language or region through the use of hreflang links.
Document has a valid `rel=canonical`
Search engines can be suggested which URL should be shown in search results through the use of canonical links.
Document avoids plugins
The content of plugins cannot be indexed by search engines and many devices either restrict or do not support them.

Crawling and Indexing

Page has successful HTTP status code
Avoid pages with unsuccessful HTTP status codes as they may not be indexed by search engines.
Page isn’t blocked from indexing
Pages that cannot be crawled by search engines cannot be indexed or included in their search results. Ensure that search engines have permission to crawl all pages that should be indexed.
robots.txt is valid
Malformed robots.txt files prevent crawlers from understanding how a site wants to be crawled or indexed, which can be devastating to SEO.

Crawling and Indexing

Links are not crawlable
Ensure that the 'href' attribute of anchor elements links to the appropriate destination. This allows for more pages of the site to be discovered by search engines.

Mobile Friendly

Tap targets are not sized appropriately — 34% appropriately sized tap targets
Interactive elements (such as buttons and links) should be appropriately spaced, sized and easy enough to select or tap with regard to their surrounding elements.
Tap Target Size Overlapping Target
Stop autoplay
11x12
More private virus tests urged
Stop autoplay
11x12
Open in new window
a
21x14
Temp testing centre to stay open
1823 Open in new window - 1823
28x14
Government Structure Open in new window - Government Structure
1823 Open in new window - 1823
28x14
Government Telephone Directory Open in new window - Government Telephone Direct…
Hong Kong Events Open in new window - Hong Kong Events
63x14
Public Holidays Open in new window - Public Holidays
Rural voter register checks open
181x14
Govt opposes US report
Govt opposes US report
135x14
Works site accident probed
Works site accident probed
151x14
Temp testing centre to stay open
Temp testing centre to stay open
182x14
More private virus tests urged
More private virus tests urged
165x14
12 COVID-19 cases detected
12 COVID-19 cases detected
163x14
$2.2m set for flood victims
$2.2m set for flood victims
146x14
E-minibus charging plans sought
E-minibus charging plans sought
182x14
HK, Singapore to create travel bubble
EPD to launch ex-gratia payment scheme next Monday to phase out Euro IV diesel …
232x14
Hong Kong Customs combats unfair trade practices by renovation company Open in …
Hong Kong Customs combats unfair trade practices by renovation company Open in …
234x14
2021 Population Census to be conducted between June and August next year Open i…
2021 Population Census to be conducted between June and August next year Open i…
230x14
Gazettal of Registration of Orders of Insurance Appeals Tribunal Rules Open in …
Gazettal of Registration of Orders of Insurance Appeals Tribunal Rules Open in …
201x14
Gazettal of Registration of Determinations and Orders of Public Interest Entiti…
Government Vacancies Open in new window - Government Vacancies
69x14
Government Structure Open in new window - Government Structure
Next
44x44
More private virus tests urged
Previous
44x44
More private virus tests urged
Next
44x44
Open in new window
Previous
44x44
Open in new window
Next
44x44
Business gathering
Previous
44x44
Business gathering
Previous
44x44
More private virus tests urged
a
21x14
More private virus tests urged
a
21x14
HK, Singapore to create travel bubble
GeoInfo Map Open in new window - GeoInfo Map
72x14
Public Holidays Open in new window - Public Holidays
VIDEO NEWS
145x14
More private virus tests urged
Contact Us
88x19
Web Accessibility Conformance
Sitemap
72x19
Brand Hong Kong
About Us
78x19
GovHK
a
21x14
12 COVID-19 cases detected
Archive
68x19
Brand Hong Kong

Manual Checks

Structured data is valid
Structured data can be validated through the use of the Structured Data Testing Tool and the Structured Data Linter.
21

Progressive Web App

Indicates how valid the aspects of a Progressive Web App (PWA) are for the page and highlights opportunities to enable/improve the PWA of news.gov.hk. This includes details about web app manifests.

PWA Optimized

Redirects HTTP traffic to HTTPS
It is advised to redirect all HTTP traffic to HTTPS, in order to enable secure web features for all users.
Content is sized correctly for the viewport
Ensure that the width of the app's content matches the width of the viewport, otherwise the app might not be optimized for mobile screens.
Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of news.gov.hk on mobile screens.
Provides a valid `apple-touch-icon`
iOS users of Progressive Web Apps will benefit from an apple touch icon, which can be defined with 'apple-touch-icon', which must point to a non-transparent 192px (or 180px) square PNG.

Fast and reliable

Page load is not fast enough on mobile networks — Interactive at 23.7 s
Ensure that the page loads fast enough over a cellular network, to ensure good mobile user experience.
Current page does not respond with a 200 when offline
In order for Progressive Web Apps to be made available offline, ensure that the app is using a service worker.
`start_url` does not respond with a 200 when offline
Consider using a service worker for Progressive Web Apps to ensure greater reliability for the user, in the case of poor network conditions.

Installable

Does not use HTTPS — 2 insecure requests found
Ensure that all pages are protected with HTTPS (including those that do not handle sensitive data) as HTTPS prevents tampering and passive listening on communications between the app and its users. Additionally, HTTPS is a prerequisite for HTTP/2 and many new web platform APIs.
Insecure URL
http://news.gov.hk/
http://www.news.gov.hk/
Does not register a service worker that controls page and `start_url`
A service worker is used to provide Progressive Web Apps the use of features such as working offline, the ability for the app to be added to the homescreen as well as push notifications.
Web app manifest does not meet the installability requirements
User engagement may be increased by leveraging the browsers ability to proactively prompt users to add the app to their homescreen.
View Data

PWA Optimized

Is not configured for a custom splash screen
Themed splash screens ensure a high-quality user experience at launch for app users.
View Data
Does not set a theme color for the address bar.
A theme may be applied to the browser address bar, which ideally can be made to match the site.
View Data
Does not provide fallback content when JavaScript is not available
Apps should display alternative content for when JavaScript is disabled.
Manifest doesn't have a maskable icon
Maskable icons are great to ensure that images fill the entire shape when installing the app on a device.

Manual Checks

Site works cross-browser
Ensure that the Progressive Web App works correctly across every major browser.
Page transitions don't feel like they block on the network
Users perceive apps with responsive, snappy transitions as higher peforming and ensures a great user experience, even on a slow network.
Each page has a URL
Ensure that all pages are deep linkable via URL. They should also be unique for the purpose of shareability on social media.
Hosting

Server Location

Server IP Address: 34.92.192.127
Continent:
Country:
Region:
City:
Longitude:
Latitude:
Currencies:
Languages:

Web Hosting Provider

Name IP Address
Google LLC
Registration

Domain Registrant

Private Registration: No
Name:
Organization: Hong Kong SAR Government
Country:
City:
State:
Post Code:
Email:
Phone:
Note: Registration information is derived from various sources and may be inaccurate.

Domain Registrar

Security

Visitor Safety

Mature Content: Not Likely
McAfee WebAdvisor Rating: Safe
WOT Rating: 4/5 (0 reviews)
WOT Trustworthiness: 81/100
WOT Child Safety: 91/100
Note: Safety information is not guaranteed.

SSL/TLS Certificate

Issued To: *.news.gov.hk
Issued By: Hongkong Post e-Cert SSL CA 3 - 17
Valid From: 23rd December, 2019
Valid To: 23rd December, 2021
Subject: CN = *.news.gov.hk
O = Hong Kong SAR Government
L = Hong Kong
S = HK
Hash: 1449dbe4
Issuer: CN = Hongkong Post e-Cert SSL CA 3 - 17
O = Hongkong Post
S = HK
Version: 2
Serial Number: 0x051E488D35B8464E8BFA6F563FBE894EE067EB85
Serial Number (Hex): 051E488D35B8464E8BFA6F563FBE894EE067EB85
Valid From: 23rd December, 2024
Valid To: 23rd December, 2024
Signature Algorithm (Short Name): RSA-SHA256
Signature Algorithm (Long Name): sha256WithRSAEncryption
Authority Key Identifier: keyid:92:37:B0:70:9C:8E:79:DB:B3:19:13:B8:9B:A5:32:C0:B7:D6:27:62
Extended Key Usage: TLS Web Server Authentication, TLS Web Client Authentication
CRL Distribution Points:
Full Name:
URI:http://crl1.eCert.gov.hk/crl/eCertSCA3-17CRL1.crl
Certificate Policies: Policy: 1.3.6.1.4.1.16030.1.7.5
CPS: www.eCert.gov.hk
Policy: 2.23.140.1.2.2
CPS: www.eCert.gov.hk
Authority Information Access: CA Issuers - URI:http://www1.eCert.gov.hk/root/ecert_ssl_ca_3-17.crt
OCSP - URI:http://ocsp1.eCert.gov.hk
SCT List: Signed Certificate Timestamp:
Version : v1 (0x0)
Log ID : 44:94:65:2E:B0:EE:CE:AF:C4:40:07:D8:A8:FE:28:C0:
DA:E6:82:BE:D8:CB:31:B5:3F:D3:33:96:B5:B6:81:A8
Timestamp : Dec 23 12:30:56.100 2019 GMT
Extensions: none
Signature : ecdsa-with-SHA256
30:45:02:20:04:96:09:3E:20:99:64:43:C1:F1:87:EE:
08:C1:E9:3A:F1:7F:68:7A:1C:09:09:37:E2:25:A1:4D:
DC:D0:D2:D7:02:21:00:99:57:38:C3:86:C0:77:FC:99:
74:ED:59:FE:36:9B:96:AB:FD:BF:CF:3A:91:DC:58:9C:
A5:17:CD:48:BE:FE:04
Signed Certificate Timestamp:
Version : v1 (0x0)
Log ID : 5C:DC:43:92:FE:E6:AB:45:44:B1:5E:9A:D4:56:E6:10:
37:FB:D5:FA:47:DC:A1:73:94:B2:5E:E6:F6:C7:0E:CA
Timestamp : Dec 23 12:30:56.498 2019 GMT
Extensions: none
Signature : ecdsa-with-SHA256
30:44:02:20:0D:B9:E8:04:BF:D9:CF:09:A1:B5:26:3D:
7C:74:87:C8:5B:A9:5B:56:F2:8C:D8:D2:3C:E7:38:77:
AC:A5:D1:17:02:20:3C:E1:00:B0:EB:14:96:F0:C7:AE:
76:2C:E8:8C:67:1F:6F:A7:5E:11:2F:DF:49:50:3C:F1:
D8:68:3E:5F:3F:E3
Signed Certificate Timestamp:
Version : v1 (0x0)
Log ID : 6F:53:76:AC:31:F0:31:19:D8:99:00:A4:51:15:FF:77:
15:1C:11:D9:02:C1:00:29:06:8D:B2:08:9A:37:D9:13
Timestamp : Dec 23 12:30:56.609 2019 GMT
Extensions: none
Signature : ecdsa-with-SHA256
30:46:02:21:00:83:70:16:0E:F2:6F:F2:3E:C1:E6:AC:
17:70:B5:7B:03:E0:0D:C3:61:D8:A4:DF:7D:A8:76:C0:
B2:AF:42:A8:6E:02:21:00:CF:2A:A6:14:41:D0:67:27:
C2:10:EC:7C:4B:D9:7B:77:FE:B9:B8:B0:84:82:5B:9D:
C9:EC:56:58:CC:F1:C3:51
Signed Certificate Timestamp:
Version : v1 (0x0)
Log ID : 55:81:D4:C2:16:90:36:01:4A:EA:0B:9B:57:3C:53:F0:
C0:E4:38:78:70:25:08:17:2F:A3:AA:1D:07:13:D3:0C
Timestamp : Dec 23 12:30:56.804 2019 GMT
Extensions: none
Signature : ecdsa-with-SHA256
30:45:02:21:00:FD:7A:5C:55:5A:CB:33:52:34:4F:7B:
DE:E9:0B:FC:32:CC:10:9B:F8:B0:C5:12:B2:3D:CD:B6:
16:D8:84:62:CF:02:20:50:C7:7A:A0:C9:80:BA:67:AB:
F2:D7:DD:BC:62:8C:2C:1D:2E:97:A9:1F:EF:16:46:C5:
CE:D2:11:AC:C8:2B:78
Signed Certificate Timestamp:
Version : v1 (0x0)
Log ID : BB:D9:DF:BC:1F:8A:71:B5:93:94:23:97:AA:92:7B:47:
38:57:95:0A:AB:52:E8:1A:90:96:64:36:8E:1E:D1:85
Timestamp : Dec 23 12:30:56.721 2019 GMT
Extensions: none
Signature : ecdsa-with-SHA256
30:46:02:21:00:B3:1C:29:69:E3:19:55:43:94:7A:21:
18:A6:AF:52:85:BB:4B:50:4A:58:BD:7D:99:67:67:EE:
12:8C:52:3F:D3:02:21:00:E4:D4:9E:D1:55:27:41:1D:
D4:93:16:B5:5B:06:40:EE:AF:2B:AE:02:CC:02:29:76:
CC:62:3D:7C:6F:DF:E6:9C
Signed Certificate Timestamp:
Version : v1 (0x0)
Log ID : A4:B9:09:90:B4:18:58:14:87:BB:13:A2:CC:67:70:0A:
3C:35:98:04:F9:1B:DF:B8:E3:77:CD:0E:C8:0D:DC:10
Timestamp : Dec 23 12:30:56.713 2019 GMT
Extensions: none
Signature : ecdsa-with-SHA256
30:46:02:21:00:B2:2A:0D:88:C8:44:31:D2:40:6F:1D:
E2:38:66:98:6F:7E:24:47:A5:52:4B:AA:21:EA:EF:E4:
14:E4:10:34:F1:02:21:00:BC:B9:6D:B8:5B:41:65:BB:
72:B9:45:ED:F4:FC:1C:7C:C3:D6:08:72:C5:77:5A:63:
28:04:4B:D5:5A:AE:45:AA
Key Usage: Digital Signature, Key Encipherment
Basic Constraints: CA:FALSE
Subject Alternative Name: DNS:news.gov.hk
DNS:*.news.gov.hk
Technical

DNS Lookup

NS Records

Host Nameserver Class TTL
news.gov.hk. ns01.scig.gov.hk. IN 299
news.gov.hk. ns02.scig.gov.hk. IN 299

HTTP Response Headers

HTTP-Code: HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: 16th October, 2020
Content-Type: text/html
Cache-Control: max-age=60
Expires: 16th October, 2020
Server: cloudflare
Connection: keep-alive
Set-Cookie: *
X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN
Vary: Accept-Encoding
CF-Cache-Status: DYNAMIC
cf-request-id: 05d1436ef90000ccd66419d000000001
Expect-CT: max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
CF-RAY: 5e2f082b2f4cccd6-EWR

Whois Lookup

Created:
Changed:
Expires:
Status:
Nameservers: ns01.scig.gov.hk
ns02.scig.gov.hk
Full Whois:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Whois server by HKIRC
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
.hk top level Domain names can be registered via HKIRC-Accredited Registrars.
Go to https://www.hkirc.hk/content.jsp?id=280 for details.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------



Domain Name: NEWS.GOV.HK

Domain Status: Active

DNSSEC: signedDelegation

Contract Version: HKDNR latest version

Active variants

Inactive variants

Registrar Name: Hong Kong Domain Name Registration Company Limited

Registrar Contact Information: Email: enquiry@hkdnr.hk Hotline: +852 2319 1313

Reseller:



Registrant Contact Information:

Company English Name (It should be the same as the registered/corporation name on your Business Register Certificate or relevant documents): INFORMATION SERVICES DEPARTMENT
Company Chinese name:
Address: RM 709, HARBOUR BUILDING, 38 PIER ROAD, CENTRAL
Country: Hong Kong (HK)
Email: isdadmin@isd.gov.hk
Domain Name Commencement Date: 30-09-2002
Expiry Date: 05-10-2023
Re-registration Status: Complete



Administrative Contact Information:

Given name: ISD ADMINISTRATOR
Family name: .
Company name: INFORMATION SERVICES DEPARTMENT
Address: RM 709, HARBOUR BUILDING, 38 PIER ROAD, CENTRAL
Country: Hong Kong (HK)
Phone: +852-28428684
Fax: +852-25218526
Email: isdadmin@isd.gov.hk
Account Name: HK1417229T



Technical Contact Information:

Given name: Systems Manager (IT Operations)
Family name: -
Company name: OGCIO, HKSARG
Address: 15/F, WANCHAI TOWER, 12 HARBOUR ROAD, WAN CHAI
Country: Hong Kong (HK)
Phone: +852-25824305
Fax: +852-25193374
Email: webadmin@cis.gov.hk



Name Servers Information:

NS01.SCIG.GOV.HK
NS02.SCIG.GOV.HK



Status Information:

Domain Prohibit Status:



-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Registry contains ONLY .com.hk, .net.hk, .edu.hk, .org.hk,
.gov.hk, idv.hk. and .hk $domains.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

WHOIS Terms of Use
By using this WHOIS search enquiry service you agree to these terms of use.
The data in HKDNR's WHOIS search engine is for information purposes only and HKDNR does not guarantee the accuracy of the data. The data is provided to assist people to obtain information about the registration record of domain names registered by HKDNR. You agree to use the data for lawful purposes only.

You are not authorised to use high-volume, electronic or automated processes to access, query or harvest data from this WHOIS search enquiry service.

You agree that you will not and will not allow anyone else to:

a. use the data for mass unsolicited commercial advertising of any sort via any medium including telephone, email or fax; or

b. enable high volume, automated or electronic processes that apply to HKDNR or its computer systems including the WHOIS search enquiry service; or

c. without the prior written consent of HKDNR compile, repackage, disseminate, disclose to any third party or use the data for a purpose other than obtaining information about a domain name registration record; or

d. use such data to derive an economic benefit for yourself.

HKDNR in its sole discretion may terminate your access to the WHOIS search enquiry service (including, without limitation, blocking your IP address) at any time including, without limitation, for excessive use of the WHOIS search enquiry service.

HKDNR may modify these terms of use at any time by publishing the modified terms of use on its website.
View Raw Whois

Nameservers

Name IP Address
ns01.scig.gov.hk 192.16.16.6
ns02.scig.gov.hk 156.154.65.83
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